In current society knowledge, information and intelligent computer systems based on knowledge base play a great role. The ability of an intelligent system to efficiently implement its functions depends on the efficiency of organizing knowledge base, and on the fact whether the applied knowledge representation models comply with the set requirements. The article is devoted to the research of the problem of choosing the knowledge representation models. Based on the requirement analysis for knowledge representation models, one of the solutions for the researched problem shown is application of extended semantic networks. Analysis of extended semantic networks' properties is carried out, as well as relevant examples of representing knowledge of extended semantic networks' application for various spheres offered.
This paper describes the methodology for creating the intelligent, user adapted testing system that has been developed using LMS Moodle. The integration of the intelligent processes into the existing training systems will prevent the drawbacks of the existing knowledge assessment systems and will make it possible to assess the learners' ability automatically disable problematics or incorrect questions from database question set. The methodology to provide fast online fault detection in Moodle question database using scan statistics method is described. Scan statistics have long been used to detect statistically significant bursts of events. This research of student faults in time enables to detect the most problematics topics of educational process, check the efficiency of the decisions taken to select the education strategy.
“Intelligent heating system” have widely established their position as a research field during the last decade. Nowadays the technical solutions related to energy resource management are being rapidly developed and integrated into the daily lives of people. The energy resource management systems use sensor networks for receiving and processing information during the realia time. Heating systems adaptive and intelligent solutions has advanced towards common environment, which can take care of the inhabitants' well-being in numerous ways. This paper proposes to use a context sensitive and proactive fuzzy control system for controlling temperature actuator in heating system.
Statistics from Innovation Union Scoreboard 20151 shows that the Baltic States have a low innovation index in comparison with other European countries. One of the main reasons is that a lot of developed prototypes do not use in the business area and stay at the research laboratories. Research organization does not have a direct link to the market.The purpose of this paper is to contribute to the solution of problems in Latvian innovation system. Authors of this paper have selected innovation, knowledge and technology transfer model as the bridge between academia and market. During research work selected Information Technology (IT) research results developed in Riga Technical University (Latvia) were validated according to proposed technology transfer model.The paper presents a description of the communication process with the information technology developers and potential end-users and document results of it.
The importance of learning improvement is more and more recognized. Process capability maturity modeling elaborated by the Software Engineering community became applicable for any process-oriented activity assessment and improvement. This paper contributes to the solution of learning improvement problem based on the process quality attributes modeling approach. The consciousness as a learning process quality characteristic is introduced. Two-dimensional Learning process model based on R. Marzano taxonomy of learning objectives and on the staged Learning process maturity model has been developed and validated.
The growth of technology kept a unique value in the market for the biometrics products and its solutions. Biometrics solutions normally collect the human characteristics related different metrics and main utilization of biometric software solutions is in security. Biometrics solutions are mainly cauterized in two types physiological & behavioral characteristics. Growing digital data and human dependency on software embedded devices created questions on the security of the system and its collected data safety. Another side day to day growing digital security threats and personal data protection forced the human to think and adopt the biometrics solutions for better data security and protection. Some of the research suggests in the year 2015 overall biometric solutions market expected to be worth $13.8 billion and this information boosted the development of the number of the unique biometric solution with introducing the cutting-edge technologies. Development of biometric software solutions is turned into the new age with the usage of the number tools and technologies for the biometric data collection store and retrieve information for the valid human authentication. In recent years' biometric authentication possible with many types of devices including mobiles. In this case, it is becoming very important test the biometric software performance in more precisely on a number of supporting mobile devices before giving software to end customer. Overall biometric performance testing is key for the biometric software solution make successful with end customers. From many years, the traditionally lean canvas is used for business planning's and strategy building, but considering the lean principles we can generate the more suitable lean canvas for the biometric software test planning and in test strategy building.
Agile software development and software testing brought new ideas and tools in the software development industry. Day to day more and more companies are adopting an agile approach in their software development process. Scrum is a one of the agile software development mythologies. Software is developed in the iterative and incremental way and scrum provides a framework for managing the process. A software tester plays the key team member role in the scrum software development process also software tester faces key changes such as time limit to test planning, changing requirements and testing everything in sprints, changing requirements, regression testing, test automation planning and integration testing. Nowadays scrum software development adopted many tools in the framework of development, software testing as well as test planning. In recent years planning and validation purpose lean canvas are used in business and this research paper is focused on possibilities of finding the lean canvas model adaptation in scrum software testing.
In this paper the issues of upgrading study courses at the Faculty of Computer Science and Information Technology at Riga Technical University and means of their description and evaluation are described. In connection with changes of objectives and methods of education, introduction of new requirements necessity of better structuring and classification concepts in the process of design of study courses arises. The aim of this work was to implement in education such teaching technology that would provide informational and methodological support of the qualitative educational process. For several years, the authors have been researching the way changing and supplementing study courses affects academic performance of students and the quality of training. In this paper, the authors attempt to find a solution for the evaluation of study course quality and success of it modification when changing course content and teaching methodology using quantitative metrics of describing study course semantic network graph.
A lot of the progress is directly dependent on an information technology solution which could implement the task more quickly by saving time, money and energy. The life cycle of any kind of information system begins with its development and continues with transferring the results to the audience. The purpose of this paper to provide an overview of new Semantic Web Portal and its transferring process to potential end-users. Based on the key concepts of the technology transfer, the foreign experience and the best practices, it has been developed a new information technology transfer model and a way of its practical application, taking into account the environmental factors.
In connection with the transition to a knowledge-based economy, at a time when a key factor in the development of society is the accumulated human knowledge and skills, as well as the availability of a wide range of users, intelligent systems are becoming very popular. Accordingly, the demand of the ergonomic and effective means of designing this class system is growing as well. The most time-consuming and most important stage of intelligent system development is the formation of the system knowledge base which ultimately determines the efficiency and quality of the entire intelligent system. Knowledge representation and processing models and methods as well as the intelligent system development techniques operating on the basis of these methods and models have a crucial role in relation to this. The article explores the different aspects of intelligent collaborative educational systems, describes the overall structure of an intelligent collaborative educational system and reflects the different steps of development the system.
In this paper, the concept of collaborative intelligent educational system is presented. Different knowledge representation models are compared in the context of their use in collaborative intelligent educational systems. Advantages of semantic networks for knowledge representation in such systems are described. Main advantages of extended semantic networks are shown and a set of basic operations regarding them is drawn up.
In up-to-date conditions information technology is frequently associated with the modelling process, using computer technology as well as information networks. Statistical modelling is one of the most widespread methods of research of economic systems. The selection of methods of modelling of the economic systems depends on a great number of conditions of the researched system. Modelling is frequently associated with the factor of uncertainty (or risk), who’s description goes outside the confines of the traditional statistical modelling, which, in its turn, complicates the modelling which, in its turn, complicates the modelling process. This article describes the modelling process of assessing the economic efficiency of a multi-boiler adaptive heating system in real-time systems which allows for dynamic change in the operation scenarios of system service installations while enhancing the economic efficiency of the system in consideration.
The rise of mobile smartphones and its usage of mobile applications made the human life more productive and boosted several activities in everyday routine jobs and business areas. In another side now a day, most of the business and personal applications transferred to the mobile apps. The one hand mobile application providing more features than traditional desktop applicationas and proving endless opportunities for new ventures. Day to day mobile application are becoming a part of several model device with different mobile operating system such as Android, iOS, Windows, BlackBerry, Symbian, etc. and it becomes challenging to development and quality assurance teams to verify and validate mobile app that works on end-user mobile with no error. With growing technology, mobile application development companies adopted new tools and work in different development approaches such as waterfall, agile, prototyping [1], [2], [3] but still, challenges are same for the quality assurance team to test the application and make application error free in the dedicated short time. The testing mobile application becomes more challenging due to the growing number of devices by the different vendor and test on all possible devices sometimes impossible for the quality assurance team. The mobile application testing team most of the time face challenges related to the usability, interrupts, poor connections, device settings with functional and non-functional testing issues. In such situation, test planning and building more proper test strategy to cover all aspects will lead to making application error free. From many years, lean canvas boards are used for the developing business plans, strategy and for risk analysis. This paper is focuses on the re-design and develop lean canvas design using lean principles to use it for the mobile application testing process and it can affect precisely on app testing quality, resource, cost and time.
In the recent year's low power computing systems have gained popularity. Networks, which use low power computer systems and transmitted data by using wireless connection are called wireless sensor networks. Nowadays, the most topical researches pertaining to wireless sensor networks are grounded on the new optimization of structure of network transmission protocol, the routing optimization in transmission network, optimization of network structure, as a result of which the life circle of wireless network sensors is possible to increase. This paper provides a structural view on the life expectancy of a wireless sensor network with an autonomous power supply without the option of renewing energy. The factors, that affect total life expectancy of a wireless sensor network are defined as well.
The purpose of the research to provide an overview of technology transfer process to potential readers. The topicality of this issue in the world and the state of Latvian research works with the related topic was analyzed and presented in the paper. The author reviewed experiences of colleagues from other universities for identification main concepts used in this field and existing difficulties to perform technology transfer. The anticipated outcome of this review is the identification of information technology transfer model that could be used for transferring research results from Academia to Business Sector.
The growth of technology made human to depend more on the software applications in his daily life and nowadays software companies focused more on building robust error free software to end customers in very short time. Software development companies facing one side growth of technological complexity and another side build the products fast to win a competition in business. In recent years growth of a DevOps given lot of new growth opportunity for the software companies. DevOps basic principles focused on the collaboration and communication as a key in between software development information technology professional. It is concentrated on the automating the most of the routine tasks such as development, delivery, infrastructure, support, software testing in software development process. DevOps also emphasize on the building, testing and releasing the software more quickly and in a reliable way.
In up-to-date conditions information technology is frequently associated with the modelling process, using computer technology as well as information networks. The simulation model can be used for complex problems (with many related values) in order to conduct advanced research. This article describes the method of assessing the economic efficiency modelling of a multiboiler adaptive heating system in real-time systems which allows for dynamic change in the operation scenarios of system service installations while enhancing the economic efficiency of the system in consideration.
The paper introduce to challenges in automation of continuous processes in companies with many active software development projects. Usually companies have automation solutions for particular projects. When new software development projects are coming, companies would like to save up resources and efforts needed for automation solutions in these projects. In case when automation solutions, implemented in existing projects, are reusable, they could be used in new project without additional efforts for refactoring, development automation solution from scratch etc. Current paper provides an approach for development of library of reusable functions. This library allows reusing implemented automation functions in the different projects and in the different workflows. Finally, a prototype is developed for practical experiments. Based on its results, benefits, disadvantages and improvement directions of provided approach are detected.
Everyday software usage is increasing with technological advancements and the deep integration of technology and human life. Moreover, software dependency also increases from day-to-day task to do it in an easy way. In a recent year software development has seen high growth in a number of tools and technology for building better software for end users. Software development adopted different approaches such as waterfall, prototyping, incremental development, iterative, spiral development, rapid application development, lightweight methodologies and other to develop software and at the same time software testing also needs to be done in the scope of time and budget. Software needs to be well tested in main functional and extra-functional properties requirements point of view. In software life cycle at some point it is important to consider the testing extra functional properties before delivering the software application to end user. It is important to create a basic level of checklist for the testing extra-functional properties to make sure the software is delivered error free. In testing, it is noticed that it is difficult to make test strategy, design tests cases in all possible way for the testing extra-functional properties. In such a scenario, the utilization of lean canvas to identify and use all testing extra-functional properties can make test planning and test design easier. It also helps to track and manage an individual tester’s or test team’s all possible testing extra-functional properties on one page. In business many years the lean canvas used only in business planning and strategy building, but well optimized lean principle adopted lean canvas board can bring many benefits for the testing extra-functional properties.
Energy efficiency is at the heart of the EU's Europe 2020 Strategy for smart, sustainable and inclusive growth and of the transition to a resource efficient economy. Energy efficiency is one of the most cost effective ways to enhance security of energy supply, and to reduce emissions of greenhouse gases and other pollutants. Nowadays intelligent home energy management is an approach to build centralized systems that deliver application functionality as services to end-consumer applications. The objective of this work is to develop a stable, robust, and optimal switching supervisory controller for the smart house that will minimize the use of heating energy reducing the impact on the heating system while satisfying the temperature rules for the user. This paper describes a central heating system control method implemented by using the fuzzy control system designed. Author concentrates on the basic operation of such systems and present findings from the design process and initial tests.