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Neisser was an early exponent of one of a key conceptualizations of memory, the view, now widely accepted, that memory represents an active process of construction rather than a passive reproduction of the past. This notion arose from Neisser's analysis of the Watergate testimony of John Dean, a former advisor to Richard Nixon. The study compares Dean's memories, gleaned from his direct testimony, to recorded conversations in which Dean participated. Neisser found that Dean's memories were largely incorrect when compared to the recorded conversations. For one thing, he found that Dean's memories tended to be egocentric, selecting items that emphasized his role in ongoing events.[10] More importantly, Dean combined into single "memories" a combination of events that actually occurred at different times. As Neisser states, "what seems to be a remembered episode actually represents a repeated series of events". Neisser suggested that such memory errors are common, reflecting the nature of memory as a process of construction.
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Goal Directed Behaviorpp.97-109, (2021)
Ψυχολογία: το Περιοδικό της Ελληνικής Ψυχολογικής Εταιρείαςno. 2 (2020)
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The School Achievement of Minority Childrenpp.1-17, (2020)
Perception and its Developmentpp.201-219, (2019)
mag(2013)
A history of psychology in autobiography, Vol. IX.pp.269-301, (2007)
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