Dependence of Cu electromigration resistance on selectively deposited CVD Co cap thickness

Microelectronic Engineering(2013)

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摘要
Co films with various thicknesses were selectively deposited as Cu capping layers by chemical vapor deposition technique. Selectivity of the Co deposition between Cu and dielectric surfaces was improved by both raising the deposition pressure and adopting a pre-clean process prior to the Co deposition. Degree of electromigration resistance enhancement was observed to be dependent on the deposited Co thickness. Compared to the no-Co control, significant EM lifetime enhancement was observed when the Co cap is thicker than 6nm.
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关键词
co cap,electromigration resistance enhancement,cvd co cap thickness,no-co control,co film,deposition pressure,co deposition,chemical vapor deposition technique,co thickness,cu electromigration resistance,dielectric surface,significant em lifetime enhancement,reliability,cobalt
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