Retrospektive Analyse der Versorgung neurologischer Patienten einer internistischen Intensivstation

ANASTHESIOLOGIE INTENSIVMEDIZIN NOTFALLMEDIZIN SCHMERZTHERAPIE(2006)

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摘要
Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate number and kind of neurological patients in comparison with other patients on a medical ICU. Methods: Over a period of one year, all neurological intensive care patients on a medical ICU were evaluated according to age, sex, diagnosis, mortality, diagnostic methods, ventilation and referral to other hospitals and general wards. Results: Comparable to a specialist neurological ICU a wide spectrum of neurological diseases could be observed on an interdisciplinary ICU. In comparison to other patient groups, patients with neurological disease had a higher rate of ventilation, a longer hospital stay and a higher mortality. Conclusion: Our data also demonstrate the relevant amount of neurological patients (19% measured by bed assignment) in comparison to all patients, and the specific neurological procedures were applicable on a medical/interdisciplinary ICU. A higher interest for neurological patient on a medical ICU would therefore be essential.
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关键词
intensive care unit,neurology,interdisciplinary,mechanical ventilation
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