Observations of band structure and reduced group velocity in epitaxial GaN–sapphire 2D photonic crystals
Applied Physics B(2014)
摘要
We report experimental results for the band structure of 2-dimensional triangular photonic crystals of air holes in an epitaxial group III–nitride waveguide film. Surface coupling techniques enable the observation of sharp resonance dips in the transmission spectra due to a resonance phenomenon between the incident light and Bloch modes of the photonic crystal. The position of the dips has been measured as a function of angle of incidence and the photonic band structure has been successfully constructed by the measurement. Corresponding Bloch-mode group velocities have also been obtained.
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PACS: 42.70.Qs,78.66.Fd
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