Balls and bins models with feedback

SODA(2002)

引用 71|浏览25
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摘要
We examine generalizations of the classical balls and bins models, where the probability a ball lands in a bin is proportional to the number of balls already in the bin raised to some exponent p. Such systems exhibit positive or negative feedback, depending on the exponent p, with a phase transition occurring at p = 1. Similar models have proven useful in economics and chemistry; for example, systems with positive feedback (p 1) tend naturally toward monopoly. We provide several results and useful heuristics for these models, including showing a bound on the time to achieve monopoly with high probability.
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关键词
ball land,useful heuristics,positive feedback,negative feedback,high probability,phase transition,classical ball,bins model,exponent p,similar model
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