A methylated oligonucleotide induced methylation of GSTP1 promoter and suppressed its expression in A549 lung adenocarcinoma cells.

Glutathione S-transferase P1 (GSTP1) belongs to xenobiotic enzymes, and is supposed to contribute to chemoresistance. Though it was reported that GSTP1 gene is suppressed by cytosine–guanine (CpG) island methylation of its promoter, this promoter is not strongly methylated and GSTP1 protein is highly expressed in lung cancer.