Measurement Of The Proton Spectra From Non-Mesonic Weak Decay Of He-5(Lambda), Li-7(Lambda) And C-12(Lambda)

M. Agnello, A. Andronenkov, G. Beer,L. Benussi, M. Bertani, H. C. Bhang,S. Bianco,G. Bonomi, E. Botta, M. Bregant, T. Bressani,S. Bufalino, L. Busso,D. Calvo, P. Camerini,M. Caponero, B. Dalena,F. De Mori,G. D'Erasmo, D. Elia, F. L. Fabbri, D. Faso, A. Feliciello,A. Filippi, E. M. Fiore, A. Fontana, H. Fujioka,P. Gianotti,N. Grion, O. Hartmann, B. Kang, A. Krasnoperov,Y. Lee, V. Lenti, V. Lucherini,V. Manzari, S. Marcello, T. Maruta, N. Mirfakhrai, P. Montagna, O. Morra, T. Nagae, D. Nakajima,H. Outa, E. Pace, M. Palomba, A. Pantaleo, A. Panzarasa, V. Paticchio,S. Piano,F. Pompili,R. Rui, M. Sekimoto, G. Simonetti, V. Tereshchenko,A. Toyoda, R. Wheadon, A. Zenoni

NUCLEAR PHYSICS A(2008)

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摘要
The results of a measurement of the proton spectra following the non-mesonic weak decay of He-5(Lambda), Li-7(Lambda) and C-12(Lambda) are presented and discussed. The experiment was performed at the (e(+) e(-)) collider DA Phi NE at Laboratori Nazionale di Frascati of INFN. It is the first measurement for Li-7(Lambda), and for all the spectra the lower limit on the energy of the protons is 15 MeV, never reached before. All the spectra show a similar shape, namely a peak at around 80 MeV as expected for the free Lambda p -> np weak reaction, with a low energy rise that should be due to final state interactions and/or two-nucleon induced weak processes. The decay spectrum of He-5(Lambda) is somehow similar to the ones reported by previous measurements and theoretical calculations, but the same does not happen for the C-12(Lambda) one.
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关键词
hypernuclei, non-mesonic weak decay, proton spectra
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