Neutral strange particle dynamics in Au plus Au collisions at AGS energies

JOURNAL OF PHYSICS G-NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE PHYSICS(2002)

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摘要
The E895 Collaboration has investigated a number of mixed-particle correlations involving neutral strange particles (K-s(0) and Lambda) in 2, 4, 6 and 8 A GeV Au + Au collisions at the AGS. The first measurements for pLambda correlations indicate a correlation magnitude of about 50% with a 26 MeV width. Detailed comparisons between data and theory suggest an emitting source with an effective Gaussian radius close to 4.5 fm. This radius is much larger than the value of 2.8 fm predicted by the relativistic transport code ART. Pairs of pK(0), pi(-)Lambda and pi(-)K(0) are found to display essentially zero correlation at 6 A GeV. The latter observations are not unexpected considering that the proton-K-0 interaction has a very small scattering length and there are no very well known interactions between pions and Lambdas or K(0)s.
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