[Use of Megavoltage CT(MVCT) in Helical Tomotherapy for Head and Neck Dose Calculation].

OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the feasibility and accuracy of using Megavoltage CT(MVCT) for head and neck dose calculation.METHODS:The cheese Phantom was imaged using MVCT scanner, and the MVCT value density calibration curve was established. Conventional CT and MVCT image of nasopharyngeal carcinoma was acquired respectively, and IMRT plan was designed on conventional CT image of NPC patient. The conventional CT plan was copied to MVCT image. The dose distribution was calculated for tumor and normal tissue using the MVCT value density calibration curve, and compared with that of conventional CT. Ten NPC patients were collected for dose verification of IMRT plan on MVCT images.RESULTS:The MVCT numbers depended linearly on the electron density of the sample, and the stability of the MVCT numbers to electron density was good.The error between the measured dose and calculated dose in measured point was less than 3%.The isodose distribution was well agreement with that calculated by planning system.CONCLUSIONS:Performing dose recalculation using MVCT of Tomotherapy in head and neck region was feasible.and the dose distributions on kVCT and MVCT were in excellent agreement.