Real-Time Implementation Of An Adaptive Bayesian Beamformer

Scott D. Briles,Joseph Arrowood, Thierry Cases, Dakx Turcotte,Etienne Fiset

2005 IEEE/SP 13th Workshop on Statistical Signal Processing (SSP), Vols 1 and 2(2005)

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摘要
Ail implementation of the adaptive Bayesian beamformer is examined for execution on field-programmable-gate-array (FPGA) devices. Using multiple sensor inputs, the Bayesian beamformer can estimate the direction-of-arrival (DOA) of a low-power signal in an environment that is simultaneously populated by high-power interference of limited DOA knowledge. A weighted sum of a discrete set of beamformers with known associated DOAs forms the Bavesian beamformer. Previously observed data provides the basis for the calculation of the a posteriori probability distribution function that renders the sum Weights. This paper incorporates further approximations to the derivations to allow for its implementation on FPGA devices. in particular those with lesser g-ate counts. The feasibility of an all-FGPA implementation versus a heterogeneous implementation is explored.
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关键词
hardware,direction of arrival,probability distribution,probability distribution function,bayesian methods,interference,field programmable gate arrays,adaptive signal processing,field programmable gate array
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