Combining Tailor-Made Textures for Light In-Coupling and Light Trapping in Liquid Phase Crystallized Silicon Thin-Film Solar Cells

We present tailor-made imprinted nanostructures for light management in liquid phase crystallized silicon thin-film solar cells providing both, increased jsc by enhanced absorption and excellent electronic material-quality with Voc-values >640mV. All superstrate textures successfully enhance light in-coupling in 10-20µm thick liquid phase crystallized silicon thin-films. Moreover, the effect of combining imprinted textures at the front side with individually optimized light trapping schemes at the rear side of the absorber layers on the optical properties is analyzed. With a silicon absorber layer thickness of 17µm maximum achievable short-circuit current density of 37.0mA/cm2 is obtained, an increase by + 1.8mA/cm2 (or 5.1%) compared to the optimized planar reference.