The Magnetic Recoil Spectrometer (Mrst) For Time-Resolved Measurements Of The Neutron Spectrum At The National Ignition Facility (Nif)

REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS(2016)

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摘要
The next-generation magnetic recoil spectrometer for time-resolved measurements of the neutron spectrum has been conceptually designed for the National Ignition Facility. This spectrometer, called MRSt, represents a paradigm shift in our thinking about neutron spectrometry for inertial confinement fusion applications, as it will provide simultaneously information about the burn history and time evolution of areal density (rho R), apparent ion temperature (T-i), yield (Y-n), and macroscopic flows during burn. From this type of data, an assessment of the evolution of the fuel assembly, hotspot, and alpha heating can be made. According to simulations, the MRSt will provide accurate data with a time resolution of similar to 20 ps and energy resolution of similar to 100 keV for total neutron yields above similar to 10(16). At lower yields, the diagnostic will be operated at a higher-efficiency, lower-energy-resolution mode to provide a time resolution of similar to 20 ps. Published by AIP Publishing.
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关键词
magnetic recoil spectrometer,neutron spectrum,national ignition facility,time-resolved
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