Guidelines For Dna Recombination And Repair Studies: Cellular Assays Of Dna Repair Pathways

MICROBIAL CELL(2019)

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摘要
Understanding the plasticity of genomes has been greatly aided by assays for recombination, repair and mutagenesis. These assays have been developed in microbial systems that provide the advantages of genetic and molecular reporters that can readily be manipulated. Cellular assays comprise genetic, molecular, and cytological reporters. The assays are powerful tools but each comes with its particular advantages and limitations. Here the most commonly used assays are reviewed, discussed, and presented as the guidelines for future studies.
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关键词
chromatin dynamics, chromosome rearrangements, crossovers, DNA breaks, DNA repair centers, DNA resection, DSBs, gene amplification, gene conversion, genome instability, gross chromosome rearrangements, fluorescent proteins, Holliday junctions, homologous recombination, mitotic recombination, mutagenesis, pulsed field gel electrophoresis, R-loops, single-particle tracking, replication fork stalling, sister repetitive sequences, sister chromatid recombination, site-specific chromosome breaks, toxic recombination intermediates, yeast artificial chromosome
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