New Chemical Fibers Obtained from Wood, Activated by Steam Explosion Treatment

The article presents resource and energy saving environmentally friendly technology for efficient processing of wood waste (chipped wood, sawdust) into chemical fibers, such as lyocell type, compatible with the entire spectrum of natural and synthetic fibers, as well as having stable durability and reliability in the manufactured materials. The optimal parameters of the NMMO solvent were determined to achieve the minimum viscosity of the spinning solution. It has been given that it can be used for wear of the materials produced. The spinning solution was chosen for the NMMO solvent.