Mapping Poincare gauge cosmology to Horndeski theory for emergent dark energy

arxiv(2020)

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摘要
The ten-parameter, quadratic Poincar ' e gauge theory of gravity is a plausible alternative to general relativity. We show that the rich background cosmology of the gauge theory is described by a noncanonical biscalar-tensor theory in the Jordan frame: the metrical analogue. This provides a unified framework for future investigation by the broader community. For many parameter choices, the noncanonical term reduces to a Cuscuton field of the form root broken vertical bar X-phi phi vertical bar. The Einstein-Cartan-Kibble-Sciama theory maps to a pure quadratic cuscuton, whereas the teleparallel theory maps to the Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian. We apply the metrical analogue to novel unitary and power-counting-renormalizable cases of Poincar ' e gauge theory. These theories support the concordance Lambda CDM background cosmology up to an optional, effective dark radiation component, we explain this behavior in terms of a stalled cuscuton. We also obtain two dark energy solutions from one of these cases: accelerated expansion from a negative bare cosmological constant whose magnitude is screened, and emergent dark energy to replace vanishing bare cosmological constant in Lambda CDM.
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