A Karboplatin-Kemoterapia Hatekonysaga Egy Attetes, Kasztraciorezisztens, Prosztatarakos Betegben

ORVOSI HETILAP(2021)

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摘要
BRCA1/2 deficient prostate cancers represent a clinically distinct aggressive subtype. However, the presence of BRCA1/2 alterations enhance the sensitivity to platinum-based chemotherapies. The efficacy of platinum-based chemotherapies in prostate cancer has not been proven in prospective clinical studies and therefore these treatments are rarely used in prostate adenocarcinomas. Here we present a case of BRCA2 mutant prostate cancer, which was diagnosed at a metastatic stage and showed no or only little response to androgen deprivation and docetaxel therapies. Therefore, we started carboplatin chemotherapy which resulted in an exceptional response regarding biochemical, radiographic parameters accompanied by significant improvement of patients' physical condition. This case underlines the potential therapeutic benefits of testing for genes involved in the DNA repair mechanism.
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关键词
BRCA, prostate cancer, carboplatin, castration resistant, poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase, DNA damage repair, sztibusz@gmail, com)
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