The role of Vitamin E in hip implant-related corrosion and toxicity: Initial outcome

Vikas Manjunath,Ravindra V Badhe, Maureen McCoy, Josiah Rynne, Aisha Bhatti,Abhijith Segu,Ebru Oral,Joshua J Jacobs,Paul Chastain,Divya Bijukumar,Mathew T Mathew

Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials(2021)

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摘要
In orthopedic healthcare, Total Hip Replacement (THR) is a common and effective solution to hip-related bone and joint diseases/fracture; however, corrosion of the hip implant and the release of degradation metal ions/particles can lead to early implant failure and pose potential toxicity risk for the surrounding tissues. The main objective of this work was to investigate the potential role of Vitamin E to minimize corrosion-related concerns from CoCrMo hip implants. The study focused on two questions (i) Can Vitamin E inhibit CoCrMo corrosion? and (ii) Does Vitamin E moderate the toxicity associated with the CoCrMo implant particles?
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关键词
Total hip replacements (THRs),Vitamin E,Implant corrosion,Toxicity,DNA damage
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