Evaluating the impact of plain packaging among Canadian smokers: findings from the 2018 and 2020 ITC Smoking and Vaping Surveys.

Shannon Gravely,Janet Chung-Hall,Lorraine V Craig,Geoffrey T Fong,K Michael Cummings,Ron Borland,Hua-Hie Yong,Ruth Loewen,Nadia Martin,Anne C K Quah,David Hammond,Janine Ouimet,Christian Boudreau,Mary E Thompson,Pete Driezen

Tobacco control（2023）

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摘要

Plain packaging in Canada substantially reduced pack appeal and increased support for the policy among adult smokers; however, there was no increase in the effectiveness of Canada's 8-year-old HWLs. The impact of plain packaging on health warning effectiveness may depend on the design of the warnings and length of time since implementation.

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denormalization,global health,packaging and labelling,tobacco industry

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