Experimental Determination Of Surface Thermal Expansion And Electron-Phonon Coupling Constant Of 1t-Ptte2

2D MATERIALS(2020)

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摘要
We report an extensive structural characterization of the surface of 1T-PtTe2 crystals by means of helium atom scattering (HAS) and ultra-high resolution scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM). HAS reveals that this bi-dimensional surface presents a large structural corrugation () in direction. The surface lattice constant of PtTe2 derived from the positions of the helium diffraction peaks up to fifth order was found to be , in agreement with STM and x-ray diffraction measurements. This value remains unchanged in the temperature range between 90 and 580 K. These findings suggest that 1T-PtTe2 behaves similarly to graphene on a weakly-interacting substrate, for which the surface thermal expansion coefficient is zero within experimental error. The electron-phonon coupling constant has been determined by recording the thermal attenuation of the elastic diffraction peaks of PtTe2. Based on a recently developed quantum theoretical method adapted to layered degenerate semiconductors we find that lies between 0.38-0.42.
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关键词
surface thermal expansion, helium atom scattering, STM, transition metal dichalcogenides, 2D materials
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