An overview on pharmaceutical properties and biotechnological advancement of Withania coagulans

Withania coagulans is a therapeutic plant, commonly known as Rishyagandha . It is used in treatment of various diseases like indigestion, diabetes mellitus, liver disorders, purification of blood and controls blood pressure. In addition, it is reported to control plasma glucose levels and preventing renal complications. The plant contains various metabolites, and the most important being withanolides isolated from its fruits. Apart from above, the plant is known for its various pharmacological effects viz. cardioprotective, hepatoprotective, and anti-inflammatory activity. The current review includes information about pharmacological effects, therapeutic uses, extraction of plant metabolites and its use in treatment of various diseases. Furthermore, biotechnological advancement of W. coagulans has also been discussed .