In Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Hidac Administered on Days 1, 2 and 3 of Consolidation Course Is As Efficacious As Hidac Given on Days 1, 3 and 5, but Is Better Tolerated

Introduction: High-dose Ara-C (HiDAC) is a post-remission consolidation protocol commonly used in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML). The optimal regimen of HiDAC administration is not fully established. Recent studies suggest that a short and condensed schedule of HiDAC consolidation therapy given on days 1, 2 and 3 (HiDAC123) may be superior to the traditional days 1, 3 and 5 regimen (HiDAC135). The current retrospective study compared the impact of these two therapeutic approaches on the outcomes of AML patients treated at the Rambam Leukemia Unit.