The Influence and Treatment of the Intestinal Microbiome on Child Respiratory Diseases

Abstract. The intestinal microbiome has a great influence on human health through its close interaction with the human body, including growth, development, maturation, immunity, and anti-aging. Numerous studies have reported that the intestinal microbiome is related to the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases. Variable clinical interventions, such as prebiotics and probiotics have been widely used to cure people. However, probiotics might suffer from viability issues. Therefore, new technologies are being exploited to solve these problems. In this review, we describe the correlation between the intestinal microbiome and children respiratory diseases, present therapies based on microecological theory, and introduce some new technologies aimed to improve the efficacy of microbiological therapies.