Prevalence of Apical Periodontitis in Patients with Autoimmune Diseases under Immunomodulators: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Francesca Ideo,Sadia Niazi,Silvia Mezzena,Francesco Mannocci,Elisabetta Cotti

Journal of Endodontics（2022）

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摘要

Patients with ADs taking BMs had a higher prevalence of AP. These results indicate that the status of the patients' immune system may have an effect on the development and prevalence of AP.

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关键词

Apical periodontitis,autoimmune diseases,biologic medications,immune system

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