Escherichia coli tRNA 2-selenouridine synthase SelU selects its prenyl substrate to accomplish its enzymatic function

Bioorganic Chemistry(2022)

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摘要
•2-Selenouridine-tRNA synthase (SelU) is a two-faced enzyme that catalyzes S2U → Se2U.•SelU selects its specific prenyl substrate to produce geranylated S2U-tRNA.•Geranyl pyrophosphate (gePP) binds to SelU in the micromolar range.•The 7-aa fragment of the P-loop of SelU is a domain for recognition of gePP.•Methyl and various S-prenyl tRNAs serve as SelU substrates for selenation in vitro.
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关键词
Wobble nucleoside,Modified nucleoside,2-thiouridine,S2U,2-selenouridine,Se2U,tRNA 2‐selenouridine synthase,SelU,Geranyl,Prenyl
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