Direct C-H Arylation and Alkylation of Electron-Deficient Heteroaromatic Compounds with Organozinc Reagents

A direct and convenient method for the C-H arylation and alkylation of electron-deficient N-heteroarenes with readily available organozinc reagents has been developed. This transformation could be readily performed in the absence of a transition-metal catalyst and external oxidants, affording a wide range of substituted heteroarenes with good functional group tolerance in good to excellent yields. The developed simple protocol is scalable to the gram level and suitable for late-stage modification of bioactive molecules and drugs.