Effectiveness of influenza vaccination in reducing influenza-like illness and related antibiotic prescriptions in adults from a primary care-based case-control study

Wen-Qiang He,Christopher Gianacas,David J Muscatello,Anthony T Newall,Peter McIntyre,Allen C Cheng,Bette Liu

Journal of Infection（2022）

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摘要

•Influenza vaccination reduced primary care presentations for ILI.•The pooled estimated reduction over 4 years was 24% (95%CI 11-34%).•Influenza vaccination also reduced antibiotic prescribing for ILI.•However, this was only observed in patients without comorbidities and aged 40-65yrs.

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关键词

Influenza vaccination,Influenza-like illness,Influenza vaccine effectiveness,Adults,Comorbidities

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