EuCd_{2}As_{2}: A Magnetic Semiconductor.

D Santos-Cottin, I Mohelský, J Wyzula,F Le Mardelé, I Kapon, S Nasrallah,N Barišić, I Živković, J R Soh, F Guo, K Rigaux, M Puppin,J H Dil, B Gudac, Z Rukelj, M Novak, A B Kuzmenko, C C Homes,Tomasz Dietl, M Orlita,Ana Akrap

arxiv(2023)

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摘要
EuCd_{2}As_{2} is now widely accepted as a topological semimetal in which a Weyl phase is induced by an external magnetic field. We challenge this view through firm experimental evidence using a combination of electronic transport, optical spectroscopy, and excited-state photoemission spectroscopy. We show that the EuCd_{2}As_{2} is in fact a semiconductor with a gap of 0.77 eV. We show that the externally applied magnetic field has a profound impact on the electronic band structure of this system. This is manifested by a huge decrease of the observed band gap, as large as 125 meV at 2 T, and, consequently, by a giant redshift of the interband absorption edge. However, the semiconductor nature of the material remains preserved. EuCd_{2}As_{2} is therefore a magnetic semiconductor rather than a Dirac or Weyl semimetal, as suggested by ab initio computations carried out within the local spin-density approximation.
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magnetic semiconductor
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