International Covenant on civil and political rights: Highlighting the implications for Iraq

This article addressed the violations of the civil and political rights of the Iraqi population based on covenants of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR). There have been increased reports of enforced torture and disappearances, war crimes, death penalties, and violations of freedom of assembly and expression, as indicated by the review of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and evaluation conducted in this article. The statistics and reports show that the country is not complying with the International Covenant on civil and political rights. The local legislature has manufactured amendments in the covenants of the ICCPR, which have increased the dissonance in Iraq's mandates. Iraq's future success will depend on whether Iraqi officials uphold human rights and allow free expression. If these things are not implemented, Iraq will not be prosperous in becoming a civilized society. Protecting women, children, and other groups from abuse within a reliable criminal justice system is essential for a successful future for Iraq.