Analysis of cases of interpersonal violence against women

Franciele Marabotti Costa Leite,Dherik Fraga Santos, Luiza Albina Ribeiro,Fabio Lucio Tavares, Evellym Souza Correa, Luiza Eduarda Portes Ribeiro,Marcia Regina de Oliveira Pedroso

ACTA PAULISTA DE ENFERMAGEM(2023)

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摘要
Objective: To analyze the reported cases of interpersonal violence against women in the state of Espirito Santo.Methods: This is an analytical, cross-sectional study, which analyzed the reported cases of violence against women from 2011 to 2018 in Espirito Santo. The data that were analyzed in this study are the result of the Reporting Forms/Investigation of Interpersonal and Self-inflicted Violence from the Reporting Diseases Information System (SINAN). Statistical analyzes were performed using the chi-square test and Poisson regression, using Stata 14.1, with p-values lower than 0.05 being considered significant.Results: Interpersonal violence reporting in females represented a frequency of 74.9% (n=20,449; 95%CI: 74.4-75.4). It was observed that children and older adults had a 35% higher prevalence of this condition compared to adolescents. There is a higher frequency of this phenomenon among black/brown people (PR: 1.07; 95%CI: 1.05-1.08) compared to white people. As for aggressor characteristics, there is a higher prevalence in the age group of 25 years and older (PR: 1.09; 95%CI: 1.06-1.11), male (PR: 3.02; 95%CI: 2.88-3.17) and under suspicion of alcohol consumption at the time of aggression (95%CI: 1.05-1.08). Regarding the event, there is a frequency 1.28 times higher on public thoroughfare.Conclusion: Sociodemographic, behavioral factors and personal experiences of violence influence its occurrence.
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关键词
Exposure to violence,Violence against women,Intimate partner violence,Violence
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