Incidence and Risk Factors for Pneumonia in the Chronic Phase of Cervical Spinal Cord Injury with Complete Motor Paralysis

Chikara Ushiku,Kota Suda,Takehiro Michikawa,Satoko Matsumoto Harmon,Miki Komatsu,Osahiko Tsuji,Masahiko Takahata,Mitsuru Saito,Norimasa Iwasaki,Akio Minami

Spine Surgery and Related Research（2023）

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摘要

The risk factors for developing pneumonia in the chronic phase were atelectasis, enteral feeding, mechanical ventilation, and tracheotomy within 30 days of hospitalization. This study suggests that treatment of atelectasis, long-term respiratory muscle rehabilitation, and training to improve swallowing function are essential to prevent the recurrence of pneumonia after 30 days of hospitalization.

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cervical spinal cord injury,spinal cord injury,pneumonia,paralysis

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