Investigation of the Boron removal effect induced by 5.5 MeV electrons on highly doped EPI- and Cz-silicon

NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT(2023)

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摘要
This study focuses on the properties of the BiOi (interstitial Boron-interstitial Oxygen) and CiOi (interstitial Carbon-interstitial Oxygen) defect complexes by 5.5MeV electrons in low resistivity silicon. Two different types of diodes manufactured on p-type epitaxial and Czochralski silicon with a resistivity of about 10 Omega center dot cm were irradiated with fluence values between 1x10(15) cm(-2) and 6x10(15) cm(-2). Such diodes cannot be fully depleted and thus the accurate evaluation of defect concentrations and properties (activation energy, capture cross-section, concentration) from Thermally Stimulated Currents (TSC) experiments alone is not possible. In this study we demonstrate that by performing Thermally Stimulated Capacitance (TS-Cap) experiments in similar conditions to TSC measurements and developing theoretical models for simulating both types of BiOi signals generated in TSC and TS-Cap measurements, accurate evaluations can be performed. The changes of the position-dependent electric field, the effective space charge density N-eff profile as well as the occupation of the BiOi defect during the electric field dependent electron emission, are simulated as a function of temperature. The macroscopic properties (leakage current and..eff) extracted from current-voltage and capacitance-voltage measurements at 20 degrees C are also presented and discussed.
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关键词
Silicon detector,Radiation damage,BiOi,CiOi,Electron irradiation,TSC,TS-Cap,Acceptor removal
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