Sanguisorba minor Scop.: An Overview of Its Phytochemistry and Biological Effects.

Since ancient times, many plants have been cultivated for their nutritional and medicinal properties. The genus has been used for medicinal purposes for more than 2000 years. These species are distributed in temperate, arctic, or alpine areas in the Northern Hemisphere. Elongated, imparipinnate leaves and densely clustered flower heads are characteristics of the genus . While L. is mainly known for its significant medicinal applications, Scop. is beginning to attract greater interest for its chemical composition and biological effects. Our research collected extensive information on , including its history, taxonomy, habitat, and distribution, as well as its bioactive components and biological activities. In addition to electron microscopy of plant parts (root, stems, and leaves), which is described for the first time in the literature in the case of , the study also provides information on potential pests or beneficial insects that may be present. Our goal was to provide important information that will serve as a solid foundation for upcoming research on Scop.