A plague passing over: Clinical features of the 2022 mpox outbreak in patients of color living with HIV.

HIV medicine(2023)

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摘要
Men who have sex with men (89%) and people living with HIV (97%) were disproportionately affected. While fever and chills (56%) were common, some patients (23%) denied any prodromal symptoms. Skin lesions showed a wide range of morphologies, including papules and pustules, and lesions showed localized, not generalized, spread. Erythema was also less appreciable in skin of colour patients (74%). Atypical clinical features and intercurrent skin diseases masked the clinical recognition of several cases, which were ultimately diagnosed by PCR. Biopsies showed viral cytopathic changes consistent with Orthopoxvirus infections. All patients in this case series recovered without complications, although six patients (17%) with severe symptoms were treated with tecovirimat without complication.
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关键词
dermatology, histopathology, HIV, infection control, infectious disease, mpox, orthopoxviruses, poxviridae, skin of colour, tecovirimat, testing
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