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Surface and Decay Properties of Newly Synthesized 207,208th Isotopes for Various Α-Decay Chains

NUCLEAR PHYSICS A(2023)

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摘要
Considering various initial deformations, the ground, first excited, and second excited states binding energies are calculated using the effective field theory motivated relativistic mean-field based IOPB-I force parameter. The alpha decay chains for both the 207Th and 208Th are examined. As observed for both nuclei, it takes four subsequent α-particle emissions to reach the stable Pb nucleus. The half-lives determined by two widely used Viola-Seaborg and modified universal decay law formulas are compared with the available experimental data. The surface property-like symmetry energy is also predicted for these nuclei in the framework of the coherent density fluctuation model and establishes a connection between the decay behavior and the symmetry energy.
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关键词
Nuclear structure models,Binding energies,Symmetry energy,Relativistic energy density functional,Coester band,alpha decay and half-lives
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