Ice Patches and Obsidian Quarries: Integrating Research Through Collaborative Archaeology in Tahltan Territory

Duncan Mclaren, Brendan Gray, Rosemary Loring, Tsema Igharas Igharas,Rolf Mathewes, Lesli Louie, Megan Doxsey-Whitfield, Genevieve Hill, Kendrick Marr

JOURNAL OF FIELD ARCHAEOLOGY(2024)

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摘要
This article presents the results of archaeological survey of ice patches in the vicinity of the vast obsidian quarries and artifact scatters found near Goat Mountain and the Kitsu Plateau in Mount Edziza Provincial Park, Tahltan Territory. During the survey, over 50 perishable artifacts were found, including stitched birch bark containers, wooden walking staffs, carved and beveled sticks, an atlatl dart foreshaft, and a stitched hide boot. Radiocarbon ages on 13 of the perishable artifacts reveal that they span the last 7000 years. These finds were made against a massive and stunning backdrop of scattered obsidian artifacts: bifaces, cores, flakes, and raw material nodules. This project collaborated with the Obsidian Discoveries Tahltan Tene Mehodihi Youth Group Hike and the "Our Ancestors' Trail" museum exhibition. This collaboration resulted in connections between the archaeological results presented here, community learning, and artistic inspiration.
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关键词
ice patch archaeology,western Subarctic,Tahltan,obsidian,Mount Edziza
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