Thermal and Concentration Slip Analysis on Heat and Mass Transfer in Magnetic-Driven Dissipative Nanofluid Across Stretched Sheet for High Temperature Difference

The slip flow behavior in nanofluid is necessary in industrial and engineering systems. Thermal and concentration slip is very important to enhance the heat and mass transport in micro-channels, artificial heart valves polishing, emulsion, suspended substances, foaming, internal heart cavities, and polymerization treatments. The movement of the fluid in the slip flow pattern is quite distinct from the conventional flows. The main aim of present research is to examine the thermal and concentration slip effects on heat and mass transport of magneto-nanofluid across stretchable surface in the presence of viscous dissipation and thermal density. The mathematical model is developed in terms of partial derivatives and converted into ordinary form by using similarity variables and stream functions. By using similarity and stream variables, the significant physical parameters such as Eckert number, modified buoyancy parameter, Prandtl parameter, density parameter, Brownian factor, and slip factors are generated. The numerical outcomes are elaborated by using Keller–box scheme with Newton–Raphson method. The velocity of nanoparticles, temperature, and concentration distributions are the main key findings of this research. It is noticed that the temperature distribution exponentially increases as density parameter increases. It is examined that the significant slip behavior in thermal and concentration increases as Eckert number increases. It is found that significant variations in slip velocity and slip temperature are examined for each slip parameter. The magnetic-driven stretchable surface is very beneficial in cooling strips, microelectronics, heat insulation, energy storage devices, micro-MHD pumps, oil reservoirs, and metal extraction.