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Association between racial iniquities and oral health status: a systematic review

Laila Araujo de Oliveira dos Reis,Samilly Silva Miranda, Bruna Reboucas da Fonseca,Marcos Pereira,Marcio dos Santos Natividade,Erika Aragao, Tiago Prates Lara,Joilda Silva Nery

CIENCIA & SAUDE COLETIVA(2024)

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摘要
The present study aimed to investigate the association between racial iniquities and oral health status. This is a systematic review with a protocol registered on the Prospero Platform (CRD42021228417), with searches carried out in electronic databases and in gray literature. Our study identified 3,028 publications. After applying the eligibility criteria and risk of bias analysis, 18 studies were selected. The results indicate that individuals of black/brown race/skin color have unfavorable oral health conditions, mainly represented by self -rated oral health, tooth loss, caries, and periodontitis. The results showed racial iniquities in oral health in different countries, for all analyzed indicators, with a greater vulnerability of the black population.
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关键词
Oral health,Health status disparities,Racial groups,Ethnic health
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