Emergence of oxa-48-like carbapenemases in clinical enterobacterales from guatemala

Carmen J. Mazariegos, Anna Quinto, Andres Herrera, Sara E. Barillas, Laura R. Valenzuela, Gabriela Ordóñez, Paola Sierra, Carolina Arevalo,Christine Seah,Roberto G. Melano

biorxiv(2024)

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摘要
Five isolates (four Klebsiella pneumoniae and one Escherichia coli ) displaying resistance to piperacillin/tazobactam and ertapenem and reduced susceptibility to imipenem were found positive for bla OXA-48-like genes ( bla OXA-181 and bla OXA-232) carried on plasmids described previously. Although two K. pneumoniae recovered in 2020 were clonally related, the results suggest that bla OXA-48-like genes have been circulating in Guatemala since 2019. This is the first report of this type of carbapenemase in Central America.
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