Alkyl Radical Initiated Cyclization/Cascade for Synthesizing Lactam‐Substituted Alkyl Sulfones

Li‐Jun Wu,Kai‐Yi Zhang, Pei Yang, Chuan‐Chong Peng,Jin‐Hui Liu, Qing Li, Da‐Zhi Sun,Shuangfeng Yin

Chinese Journal of Chemistry(2024)

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摘要
Comprehensive SummaryAn alkyl radical initiated cyclization/tandem reaction of alkyl bromides and alkyl electrophiles by using potassium metabisulphite (K2S2O5) as a connector is developed for the synthesis of various lactam‐substituted alkyl sulfones. Notably, this process does not require a metal catalyst or metal powder reductant, highlighting its environmentally friendly features. The reaction demonstrates outstanding substrate adaptability and a high tolerance towards diverse functional groups. Furthermore, the biologically active molecules and commercially available drugs with a late‐stage modification are also highly compatible with this transformation. Mechanistic studies revealed that the reaction proceeds through a single‐step process involving intramolecular radical cyclization, "SO2" insertion, and external alkyl incorporation.
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