The Drawback of Insight: Detailed Explanations Can Reduce Agreement with XAI
CoRR(2024)
Abstract
With the emergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based decision-making,
explanations help increase new technology adoption through enhanced trust and
reliability. However, our experimental study challenges the notion that every
user universally values explanations. We argue that the agreement with AI
suggestions, whether accompanied by explanations or not, is influenced by
individual differences in personality traits and the users' comfort with
technology. We found that people with higher neuroticism and lower
technological comfort showed more agreement with the recommendations without
explanations. As more users become exposed to eXplainable AI (XAI) and AI-based
systems, we argue that the XAI design should not provide explanations for users
with high neuroticism and low technology comfort. Prioritizing user
personalities in XAI systems will help users become better collaborators of AI
systems.
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