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Homochiral Metalated Tetraphenylethylene-Based Organic Cages: Unusual Chiral and Luminescent Behavior Depending on Thermodynamic and Kinetic Aggregation

Aggregate(2024)

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摘要
Chirality and luminescence are important for both chemistry and biology, which are highly influenced by aggregation. In this work, a pair of metalated tetraphenylethylene(TPE)‐based organic cage enantiomers are reported, which feature a quadrangular prismatic cage structure. These homochiral cages exhibit concentration‐dependent chiral behaviors alongside a propensity for thermodynamic aggregation. Aggregation caused quench effect is found for these cages accompanying the increasing of the concentrations. When a poor solvent is added to produce a kinetical aggregation, the aggregation‐annihilation circular dichroism and aggregation‐induced emission behaviors are observed for these enantiomeric cages. By comparing these observations with the photophysical behaviors of a pair of structurally similar organic molecular enantiomers, the unique photophysical properties observed are intricately linked to the metal‐integrated TPE‐functionalized cage structures.
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关键词
concentration-dependent chirality,kinetic aggregation,metalated organic cage,tetraphenylethylene,thermodynamic aggregation
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