The micro pixel chamber (μ-PIC), a type of micro-pattern gaseous detectors (MPGD), features pixel electrodes structured similarly to a sliced proportional counter. Conventionally, μ-PIC electrodes are connected to orthogonal strip electrodes to reduce the number of readout circuits; however, this configuration introduces multi-hit ambiguity when tracing winding tracks or during high-rate operations. A well-known solution to this problem is the adoption of an additional readout axis. To this end, we designed a new electrode structure using Garfield++ simulations and fabricated a triaxial μ-PIC based on through-glass-via (TGV) technology. This triaxial μ-PIC achieved a high gas gain of 1.1×104 and the energy resolution of 22% (FWHM) at 5.9 keV, Furthermore, the false-hit probability was less than 0.78% at a 95% confidence level for two clusters separated by a distance of over 3 mm, consistent with Garfield++ predictions. With this triaxial μ-PIC, single avalanche signals are collected from three independent readout strip electrodes (the anode and two cathodes). The charge ratio among these electrodes remains nearly constant at anode:U-cathode:V-cathode=3:2:1. In addition, we successfully achieved an enhanced gain of 3.2×104 without increasing the discharge risk by employing an alternative operation mode.
