For effectively preventing the disease of cucumber root knot nematode, it used contrast test to discuss the preventing effect of10% fosthiazate on root knot nematode. The test result shows that 10% fosthiazate has great effect on preventing root knot nematode disease, recommended dosing is 2.5~3.0 kg / 667 m2, suggests to apply in the production of large area.
The article is based on the rainfall data in 1951—2012 in Songshan district in Chifeng, used the method of Z index to determine the drought and flood year, and did the analysis from the aspect of seasons. The result shows that the rainfall is gradually declining year by year in Songshan district; there are 16 drought years, 13 flood years, the drought and flood rate is 46.78%, and occasionally have successive years for the situation; the variation trend of the rainfall in various seasons is not consistent, it is upward trend in spring and summer, downward trend in autumn and winter, the drought and flood rate in the four seasons is about 35%.
The purpose is to design an automatic corn seedling transplanter. In the article, it introduced whole structure, operating principle and main technique parameters of the machinery, expounded the design plant of its main working parts, and analyzed the operation benefits of the machine. The machine is logically designed with multifunction and high operating efficiency, and fulfilled standardization, mechanization and automation for transplanting of corn seedling with paper barrel.
Cable loss rate is the index of judging electric energy loss, reducing cable loss is an important task for the management of power supply enterprises. In the article, it introduced the classification of cable loss and generating reasons, and raised power grid reducing loss measures from the aspects of technique and management, in order to fulfill the target of reducing loss and saving energy for power supply enterprises.
To add oligosaccharides of different types and amount in sweet potato starch for determining starch viscosity, starch iodine blue value and retrogradation in order to study the influence of oligosaccharides on sweet potato starch properties. The result showed that adding different types and different amount oligosaccharides had big influence on starch viscosity, starch iodine blue value and retrogra-dation of sweet potato starch;maltose had the biggest influence on thermal stability and starch iodine blue value of sweet potato starch, xylo oligosaccharides had the biggest influence on retrogradation of sweet potato starch.
Cropland soil moisture content is the most important farming information in agricultural production management; it has significant meanings to agricultural production. The article introduces the working status of soil moisture content monitoring in recent years in Liaoning province, summarizes the achievement and problems getting from the working, and provides the countermeasures of improving moisture content monitoring and drought prediction level.
To add oligosaccharide of different types and different quantities in phosphate ester sweet potato starch for determining starch viscosity and iodine blue value variation, the result showed that adding different types and different quantities oligosaccharide has big influence on viscosity and iodine blue value of phosphate ester sweet potato starch. When the adding quantity of fructo-oligosaccharides was 0.3 g / 2 g, the stability of starch was the best, and hard to age; with the increasing of oligosaccharide adding quantity, starch iodine blue value decreased, and reached its minimum value when the adding quantity of maltose is 0.5 g / 2 g.
Mechanized cultivation creates good conditions for the growth of sorghum. In the article, it discussed selection methods of grain sorghum variety suitable for mechanized cultivation, analyzed problems which need to be pay attention in selection process, in or-der to select out suitable grain sorghum variety for mechanized cultivation, fulfill high yield for sorghum, and increase the income for farmers.
In the article, it briefly introduced the history background and concept of agriculture machinery socialization service, expounded the development status of new type agriculture machinery socialization service system from 3 aspects of agriculture machinery socialization service main body training, human resource building and system construction, and pointed out the existing problems, raised countermeasures and suggestions for further improving the construction of new type agriculture machinery socialization service system.
In this study, a population of 114 RIL lines from the cross of W7984 ×Opata85 was evaluated for grain length、grain width and grain shape(the ratio of length to width). With the QTL mapping software Win QTLCart2.5 and the method of mixed-model interval mapping and composite interval mapping, one putative QTL related to grain length, two putative QTLs related to grain width and five putative QTLs related to grain shape were detected in this population and respectively located on chromosome 2A、2B、3A、4A、5B、7A、7D. The largest and most consistent grain length locus was identified on the long arm of chromosome 2A, accounting for 21% phenotypic variation.
For getting to know the efficiency of microbial fertilizer to cucumber, it used contrast test to study the influence of microbial fertilizer on the growth and the yield of cucumber. The result shows that the application of microbial fertilizer can obviously improve the growth property of cucumber; the yield is obviously increased, increased 386~516 kg/667 m2 than using regular fertilizer, increasing rate is 7.1%~8.3%.
Type 1LS-527 / 427 paddy field plough is a new type tillage machine. The machine has the advantages of logical structure,light weight and good adaptability; it needs to be adjusted before using. In the article, it introduced whole structure, technique parameters and main components structure of the machine, expounded the adjustment process of the machine, and provided a reference for the adjustment and application of the machine.
The article discusses the research of the absorption and utilization of plants to kalium from 3 aspects: plants' absorption and utilization difference to kalium, genetic properties of plants' absorption efficiency to kalium and plants' efficient genotype screening to kalium, provides a reference for solving the problem of lacking kalium in China by fully utilizing plants' genetic diversity towards environment to carry out the screening of kalium high efficient plants genotype.
The parallel operation of distributed generation(DG) has big influences on the safety and operation of distribution power network. The article raises improved forward and backward substitution method based on the analysis of the general DG model. With the consideration of poor ability of PV nodes treatment in the method, the reactive power correction is used; meanwhile it also analyzes the influences of DG interconnection to the system. With the process of verified feasibility in IEEE33 nodes system, the result comes out that the access of DG has influences on system voltage and power loss, the injection of a certain amount reactive power will reduce power loss.
The work of agricultural mechanization statistics has significant fundamental meanings for the development of promoting the working of agricultural mechanization management in our country. The article analyzes the main problems existing in present working of agricultural mechanization statistics in our country, and offers countermeasures for solving these problems, in order to provide a reference for improving the working of agricultural statistics in the future.
For guiding the greenhouse design and construction of rice factory seedling, the article introduces greenhouse construction requests and standard of rice factory seedling from the aspects of design planning, layout, construction design, installation, security etc…, provides technique support and reference for greenhouse construction in Liaoning province, and creates favorable conditions for in-creasing the level of rice mechanical transplanting.
With the development of science and technology, agricultural product security is becoming more and more concerned. The article expounds the relative concept of agricultural product security, introduces agricultural product quality security system at home and abroad, raises the existing problems in agricultural product quality security system in our country and its relative countermeasures, in order to provide a reference for the construction of agricultural product quality security system.
In the article, it introduces the mechanism of saving water and increasing yield by the technique of drip irrigation under film from the aspects of water saving, warming, soil physical property improving etc... It combined the experience of the technique applica-tion in recent years, discussed the key points of land selection, tillage and sowing of the technique of maize drip irrigation under film sowing mechanization in Liaoning province, summarized the measures applied for the application of the technique and the benefits achieved.
The technique of maize straw particle briquette is one of the main directions of the development and the utilization of biomass energy. In the article, it introduces the technical principle of maize straw particle briquette, analyzes the application status of the technique at home and abroad and its equipments, aiming at the existing problems in its development, raises the countermeasures and the development suggestions, and look into the future of it.
The article analyzes the concept and features of financial risk of agricultural enterprises, discusses the causing factors of the risk and its relation with debt risk. It considers the problems existing in the control of group financial risk, raises the related countermeasures to strengthen the control, and provides a reference for effectively guarding and solving the financial risk for agricultural enterprises.
