近年来,随着电子网络的普及、信息传播的便捷,社会变迁日益加快,在相当程度上促进了中国民众社会心态的嬗变和复杂化.对应于这一趋势,中国社会心理学界围绕与社会心态相关的诸多领域展开了深入细致的研究.在本专题所收录的三篇相关主题论文中,杨宜音、闫玉荣以互联网引发的"罗尔事件"为例,从3万多条微博评论中...>>详细近年来,随着电子网络的普及、信息传播的便捷,社会变迁日益加快,在相当程度上促进了中国民众社会心态的嬗变和复杂化.对应于这一趋势,中国社会心理学界围绕与社会心态相关的诸多领域展开了深入细致的研究.在本专题所收录的三篇相关主题论文中,杨宜音、闫玉荣以互联网引发的"罗尔事件"为例,从3万多条微博评论中抽取3221条,通过内容分析解释了网民在网络环境中进行信息加工、建构信息信任环境的过程,以期揭示网民对网络社会环境的心理适应条件.
近年来,随着社会史学视角的张扬,在历史学与社会学领域出现了诸多利用口述史、书信、日记和民间档案资料从事的经验研究,这使得我们有可能在个体经验的层面通过集体记忆获知当代中国的丰富想象.>>详细近年来,随着社会史学视角的张扬,在历史学与社会学领域出现了诸多利用口述史、书信、日记和民间档案资料从事的经验研究,这使得我们有可能在个体经验的层面通过集体记忆获知当代中国的丰富想象.
21世纪以来,我国文化学界突现一道学术风景.它陡然地打开一片很大的学术空间,无数崭新的概念、话语、理论思考和研究课题一涌而出.它方兴未艾.它给较长时间以来比较平实、甚至有些沉闷的文化学界带来一片全新的风景与勃勃生机.这就是与二十年非遗(民间文化)抢救与保护的实践紧紧相随的理论探求与学术建设.现在...>>详细21世纪以来,我国文化学界突现一道学术风景.它陡然地打开一片很大的学术空间,无数崭新的概念、话语、理论思考和研究课题一涌而出.它方兴未艾.它给较长时间以来比较平实、甚至有些沉闷的文化学界带来一片全新的风景与勃勃生机.这就是与二十年非遗(民间文化)抢救与保护的实践紧紧相随的理论探求与学术建设.现在应当予以特别的正视与重视了.
2020年我国如期消除绝对贫困,全面建成小康社会,不仅在我国发展历史上具有里程碑的意义,也谱写了人类反贫困历史的新辉煌,为全球反贫困事业贡献了中国智慧和中国方案.民族地区尤其是"三区三州",贫困发生率高、生存环境恶劣、基础设施和公共服务薄弱、财政自主性低,是脱贫攻坚这场硬仗的硬骨头和关键战场.>>详细2020年我国如期消除绝对贫困,全面建成小康社会,不仅在我国发展历史上具有里程碑的意义,也谱写了人类反贫困历史的新辉煌,为全球反贫困事业贡献了中国智慧和中国方案.民族地区尤其是"三区三州",贫困发生率高、生存环境恶劣、基础设施和公共服务薄弱、财政自主性低,是脱贫攻坚这场硬仗的硬骨头和关键战场.
祖先崇拜是中华民族文化的一个悠久传统.通过敬拜祖先来培育忠孝伦理价值观和爱国主义精神是学界长期关注的议题.而祖先本质问题一直是人类学研究中历久弥新的一个重要内容.基于一个(亻革)家村寨的鲜活案例,本文呈现出祖先本质多面性所蕴含的复杂的家族文化体系,回归祖先崇拜与家族村落社会治理以及国家认同的基础...>>详细祖先崇拜是中华民族文化的一个悠久传统.通过敬拜祖先来培育忠孝伦理价值观和爱国主义精神是学界长期关注的议题.而祖先本质问题一直是人类学研究中历久弥新的一个重要内容.基于一个(亻革)家村寨的鲜活案例,本文呈现出祖先本质多面性所蕴含的复杂的家族文化体系,回归祖先崇拜与家族村落社会治理以及国家认同的基础性问题.案例表明,(亻革)家建构的祖先本质多面性的观念,是其家长权力在祖先灵魂世界中的投射.家长借助祖先权力,通过举行一系列的祭祖仪式来惩罚有失伦理道德者,其动机在于及时纠正社会结构的异常状态.反复操演的祭祖仪式,使祖先的本质和权力成为维系家族社会运作的一种文化资源,既培养了社会个体忠孝于家庭、家族和祖先的伦理价值观,也培养了家族社会的共同体意识,更是培养了家族对国家的高度认同.而个人忠孝于家族、家族忠孝于社会和国家的伦理价值观,正是培养中华民族共同体意识的重要基础.因此,这一案例研究为铸牢中华民族共同体意识的实践体系提供了一个有益的思考视角.
At the Salt and Iron Meeting,an in-depth and comprehensive debate broke out on the relationship between Han and Hun. Sang Hongyang ' s pro-war proposition,based on the theory of the wholeness of China,was a new geopolitical view; and his idea about assassinating the chiefs of Hun led to assassinations of ethnic chiefs in putting down rebellions in the late Western Han Dynasty. The virtuous literati on one hand neglected border areas,showing that they lacked the consciousness of unity; while on the other hand,they worried about the army generals who would split up the country by taking advantages of attacking the Huns,showing that they still had some consciousness of unity. 38 years later,the virtuous literati renewed their claim to make peace with the rulers of minorities in the border areas by marriage,which was the turning point from war to peace in Han-Hun relation.
Minority areas and poor areas and tourism resources areas share the same space,so the development of national tourism enterprises should not only consider poverty alleviation,but also bear the brunt of the technology innovation from the market. By introducing technology niche,we found that the niche technology evolution is the process of the coordinated development of national tourism enterprises. Moreover, the key lies in process improvement. Around the process improvement,technology alliance core planning,support and guide the enterprises to improve organization maturity,thus promote the technology diffusion and innovation,resolve the development bottleneck of the national tourism enterprises.
Globalization is the most significant feature of our time in which culture is always in the central position. In the era of comprehensive transformation of culture,two tendencies are obvious: cultural non-territorial expansion and local cultural reconstruction and the latter is a response to the former,emphasizing reconstructing local culture with modern characters. Under the impact of globalization,many traditional cultures are gradually disappearing. In order to protect these ancient cultures and make them obtain new meaning and vitality in the modern society,the important way is to develop ecological cultural tourism which can not only make ethnic people gain more cognition of their own cultural uniqueness but also can create a new meaning of the existence and economic support for ethnic cultures so as to vitalize local cultures.
Guizhou Province and its adjacent areas have complicated geological structures and diverse ecological systems. In the Yuan,Ming and Qing Dynasties,Chieftains in these areas offered all kinds of native products as tributes dedicated to the imperial courts. The local products were compatible with the ecological environment and the grass-root management system,which resulted in a good ecological environment in those areas. With the changed situation in the Southwest borderland, the imperial court implemented bureaucratization of native officers on a large scale,leading to a disorder in tribute types,development mode and management system and bringing about changes of ecological environment undesignedly.
19世纪绛阳钦则旺波和工珠·云丹嘉措发起的利美运动是藏族宗教文化史上影响深远的事件.他们在运动中紧密合作,如相互传承珍稀教法、支持却居岭巴掘藏以及促进利美运动重要文献《五大藏》的形成与推广等.他们各自在运动中发挥的作用不同,但是形成某种互补关系,也是利美运动史上一个有趣的现象.
AJia De Bao Gu( protecting the innocent) casehappened during the reign of Emperor Jia Qing of the Qing Dynasty in the city of Hovd,a vassal state of Mongolia. The argument was focused on whether the Mongolian statutes or the statutes of the Great Qing Empire should be applied. The Qing government finally adopted the Mongolian statutes,which meant the application of lawtransferred fromthe principle of nationality to the principle of territoriality. At the same time,the law to protect the innocent was also adopted in Mongolian area. These changes showed that the rule of the Qing government in vassal state of Mongolia was be
The civilizations of ancient China and ancient Rome are the representatives of Eastern and Western civilizations. The paper explores the sacrifice rituals and the changes of rituals through the comparison of the two early belief system. Furthermore, the paper tries to discover the similarities and differences between Chinese and Roman civilization. From the perspective of ethnology, the author thinks that the two civilizations are complementary and they can respect each other.
In this paper a novel teaching method of image scaling in digital image processing course is introduced. The method that explains the idea and principle of resampling filter through detailed presentation about generation process of a digital image,and then to make students master the techniques of image scaling is exploringly proposed. Teaching practice has proved that the proposed method is useful in stimulating students' interest in learning and improving the teaching quality.
In order to obtain the best extraction conditions of DJPc,the orthogonal experiment disign was adopted to optimized the extraction of DJPc with the method of water extract-alcohol precipitation. The scavenging activity of DJPc to·OH radicals and DPPH·radicals were tested in vitro. Results: showed the optimum condition is the material and liquid radio is 1: 18,the extraction time is 2. 5h,the extraction temperatrue is 80℃,at this condition the yield of DJPc is 10%; The monosaccharide composition of DJPc is Rha,Ara,Xyl,Man,Glc,Gal,and the molar radio is 1. 0∶ 0. 7∶ 1. 6: 0. 8∶ 1. 2∶ 1. 5; When DJPc's concentration is 2500μg / m L,the scavenging effection to·OH radicals and DPPH·radicals were 64. 9% and 50. 2% respectively,so DJPc has a good antioxidant effect in vitro.
Extracting entity relations is benefcial to understand the meanings of text. By the entity relation templates, we can get a lot of entity relation and structured data from the massive unstructured text. According to the characteristics of Tibetan text from the internet,the paper studies the Tibetan template representations,and implements an unsupervised Tibetan semantic similarity system based on word2 vec,finally implement a Tibetan entity relation templates extraction model based on similarity calculation model. We studies the mode by crawling the amdotibet. The experimental results show that our model is effective,and achieved a good results.
Tibetan marriage has its own special and rational customary forms resulting from geographic,ethic and economic reasons. The effective way to promote the integration of Tibetan marriage customs with the national law is to respect and carry out the provisions of the Constitution on the protection of the rights of minority customs,enhance investigation,study and assessment of marriage customs in ethnic regions,examine the influence of minority culture on the formation of their marriage customs, help institutions to give confirmation to some marriage customs through case examples,and maintain them in a reasonable way. This is also an important way to promote a harmonious,orderly and benign interaction among ethnic groups.
Medicated diet is a main aspect of traditional Chinese medicine application. The formula of medicated diet in Anguo area include a total of 200 varieties,which can be divided into 6 classes,health tonic,anti sickness,disease prevention,adjuvant therapy,skin care and healthy drinks by investigating medicated diet classification,herbal medicine materials,main varieties of herbal medicine and representative medicated diets in Anguo area. The 20 main types of Chinese herbal medicine can be found in the formula. For instance,there are up to 6 kinds of medicated diets made by Dendranthema morifolium,Ipomoea batatas. and Astragalus membranaceus. At the same time.The related proposal for the prospect of medicated diet application in Anguo area is put forward,and provide reference for the development of the related industry.
This paper reviews the occurrence rule of fruit cracking of Zizyphus jujuba Mill. and the relationship between fruit cracking and various factors,such as,water,soluble sugar,endogenous hormone,mineral nutrition and so on. And some problem was put forward to be resolved in the further researches.
The aspirated fricatives in Miao dialects in Eastern Guizhou Province are newly developed regional phonetics, which is the result of the consonant shift under the control of the internal language mechanism. Based on the comparisons of fifteen dialects in Miao-Yao languages and the analysis of the extrusion of the stop,affricate and fricative initials,this paper argues that they mainly derive from fricative and trill initials with aspirated quality in the early times,such as*sr-,*r-,*- and*j-; and the others originate from aspirated affricate and stop initials in the early times,such as*ntshr-,*tsh-,*phr- and*thl-.
