Logistics outsourcing (i.e. third party logistics) has developed quickly recently in the world, which can be explained with economic theories,apart from the economic advanfage of the industrial technology of the third party logistics. After applying the theory of transaction costs to discussing the component of transaction costs of logistics sourcing, vertical integration and the limits of logistics outsourcing, and the advantages of logistics outsourcing, the paper analyzes the advantages of logistics outsourcing and the limits of logistics outsourcing in terms of division of labour in society.
It is a commonplace that industrial capital permeates through financial capital. Based on introducing established theories, this paper analyses the causes of industrial capital joining and controlling financial capital in China, points out the potential threats to financial system, and puts forward policy recommendations to China's financial supervisions and regulations.
Enterprise property rights theory of economics reveals its correlation.It is about its generality but not complete yet.Enterprise property rights have speciality in the viewpoint of management theory and from the observation of subjects.The essence of enterprise property rights is that it is the subjective residual property rights which have the unite between correlative and free characteristics.The structure of the residual property rights is stereoscopic.It is established in different levels including business contract,team work and management,creativity of enterprise and enterprisers,etc.
In recent years, with further advancement of reformation and continuous improvement on internationalization of our securities market, the environment of securities company has changed greatly and the whole trade is encountering survival crisis. How to seek developing directions and walk out of difficult situation is our securities company's urgent task that needs to be tackled. The ways of Merrill Lynch's revival is suggestive for operation conformity of Securities Companies in China.
Evaluation of credit risk is the chief task and key part in credit risk management of commercial banks. The paper reviews evaluation methods of Commercial banks at home and abroad. Based on analysis of the current main evaluation methods of credit risk, this paper points out advantages and disadvantages of various evaluation methods, as future reference for studying on evaluation methods of commercial bank's credit risk.
The article thinks, although our securities corporates h ave es tablished comparatively integrated governance construction, but the governance r isk are not ye t eliminated, for the three problems of compatibilities are not substa ntially solv ed. The three compatibilities are: the disagreement of shareholders interest leading to compatibilities of the shareholders; the invigorative compatibili tie s risk problems of entrustment-agency; the compatibilities problems of the abi lity of agency and the requirement of the development of companies. This article analyzes the three compatibilities problems and puts forward the countermeasure s and suggestions to prevent securities corporate governance risk.
Based on deeply analyzing the nature of the firm boundary and production activity in the firm organizations across boundary in the terms of core competence theory, technology theory, division of labor specialization theory, this paper points out that the core competence theory can be used a beneficial reference for selecting specialization level; the economic division of labor is necessary condition for the being of the organizations across boundary; specialization level of each firm is decided by absolute advantages and comparative advantages that are determined by the outside core technology; and then technology, as an inside outcome, evolves with the division of labor specialization afterward.
The thesis analyzes the change of employment relations model from two-sides into tripartite under the leasing of personnel. Then the reasonableness and limitation of short-term employment are clarified in terms of the transaction cost. While with the more and more demand for short-term employment from both enterprises and employees, the leasing of personnel can decrease the transaction cost and labor disputes. It is useful for both enterprises and employees.
Traditional 4P combination in marketing is the basis for enterprises taking part in the exhibition and planning.Taking 2004 Rosen Lighting Exhibition marketing strategy as an example,the article explains the corresponding relationship between 4P and enterprise planning during the exhibition,and tells how to use 4P effectively to make interaction between the exhibition hall and marketing.
Economic globalization has accelerated the multinational commercial coop eration between China and Portuguese speaking countries and areas. The resourc es complementanty between the Mainland China and Portuguese speaking countries makes it possible to build a international cooperative structure of multilateral benefit. And Macao will become the bridge of international commerce because of its advantage in language , culture, business, information, service and so on.
The customer satisfaction has become the hot subject for the business management theory and its practical research in the new Century.For the perspective of customers' price tolerance,this paper studies the benefit customer satisfaction will create for the enterprise and takes a step further to compare the different influences of customer satisfaction on price tolerance in terms of products of different brands.the empirical study shows that customer satisfaction,product quality and service quality all play an obviously positive impact on price tolerance and the higher the service quality,the higher influence customer satisfaction will play on price tolerance.
Industry competition is one of the basic representations in the market economy and the area competition.The forming of the industry or the industry group which has the competitive advantages is the core of the area economy development. The aim of the structure adjustment in the area industry is to promote the industry competitive competence between areas. This article which is by the research of the joint model of input and output compares and analyses the situation of the industry occupation ratio in every area market of every area industry in every area market, revealing the total situation at present in our country.
The development process of strategic alliance includes three stages:formation?operation and termination. Within which the formation stage is very important because it is full of uncertainty and blur. It is helpful to share and innovate the resource and knowledge among the alliance members to cultivate the relationship capital in the formation stage of strategic alliance. So the paper suggests the different effective ways to manage the relationship capital to accelerate the formation and development of the alliance.
China's travelling philology and travelling literature are quite different. The travelling literature is a real record of the travelling activities of Chinese ancients, while travelling philology is a special subject intended to study the activities of the travellers who created the major travelling literature as well as various historic travelling literature including the relative styles, development, contents distinction, classifications and exploitation.
Under the dual economic structure,the serious information asymmetry makes local medium and small enterprises and peasants financing much hard.Compared with the big financial institutions,the local medium and small financial institutions can have the comparative advantage to weaken the information asymmetry from the theory and the reality.Developing the local medium and small financial institutions and utilizing their information advantage are the realistic way of solving the financing difficulty of the local medium and small enterprises and peasants and promoting the dual economic structure.
The rise of consumption standard will cause the change in consumption methods, and with the development of supermarkets, fresh food circulation form will also change, which necessarily will lead to the innovation of supply chain management. After analyzing management factors and depicting present conditions of fresh agricultural product supply chain, this paper snggests that it is not enough to analyze our problem according to general logistic theory alone,but necessans to deal with it in terms of characteristics of fresh product, technology, marketing and competing, mature degree of organization and public policies.
Science and technology marine tourism is the new tourism industry in China, which takes on different characteristics under the present background of experiencing economy. When it comes to how to develop the science and technology marine tourism and design innovative products, the paper puts forward the principles of designing experiencing products with the theory of experiencing economy as guidance and explains the ways of innovative designing of products in the science and technology marine tourism from four respects, summing up themes, making up stories, scene designing and creating the experiencing atmosphere,activity planning and designing the process of experiencing.
According to the view of the traditional microeconomics, the in the cyber-markets should descend along with the dropping of research cost. However, the correlative emperical studies reach a contrary opinion: there not only exists in the cyber-market, but also more in range in it than in the traditional market, thereby resulting in a price paradox that is inconsistent with traditional economic principle. Based on the adverse selection resulting from information asymmetry of online product quality, this paper puts forward a new interpretation about the price paradox. Finally, the paper probes into resolutions to eliminating and decreasing price dispersion in order to raise the business efficiency in the cyber-marketing.
This paper argues it is hard to curb fake inferior commodities by pipe-end treatment mainly by combating against it, and put forward idea of the combination of combating and preventing, mainly by preventing. From perspective of circulation, paper analyzes game relationship between consumers and dealers in circulation of fake inferior commodities ,builds up a reputation model of dealers,analyzes dealers' behavior choices in circulation of fake inferior commodities. The conclusion is achieved that dealers have no choice but to cooperate with consumers and try not to purchase or sell fake inferior commodities,then they can obtain most benefits.
We should see core competence theory with alternative perspectives according to our economic and social context. Those who are strong and competing with MNC must cultivate and improve their core competence, and base their diversifications on it. But most small and medium-sized enterprises' diversification can not be practiced based on core competence due to differences of market ervirorment and firms' capabilities, thus its practical significance limited.
