This paper purposed a new mind calculation model- demand influence from cognitive- emotional interaction mechanism, established a general human needs- cognitive- emotional three-tier model. The emotional-informational layer combined three-dimensional structure of information(information theory) and emotions(PAD model), According to Siminov's emotional motivation theory, we established information- emotional interaction model based on the correspondence between basic emotions with PAD, and analyzed 14 ways of calculation for emotional PAD value, which includes the formation and migration of the emotional state mechanisms, emotional states from surprise to the joy during migration process, the formation of information- emotional needs, the internal mechanism of cognitive and emotional conversion, migration, variation theory system. That is comprehensive information emotional theory.
Pedestrian detection is an open issue of object detection in computer vision, and has obtained great progress recently. But there is still a long way to make it work in practical applications. In this paper, we first make a detailed analysis of the factors influencing pedestrian detection, and then some future works are proposed.
Features of is more common in nature, This Fractal algorithm uses the L-system on simulation conducted research on various aspects involved in the process, According to the bamboo are characteristics of single-axis branch plants, using JAVA language for programming tools as well as the JAVA.AWT drawing double-buffered analog technology such as .double-buffering.
Dynamic Logic （DL） is a formal system for reasoning on the input/output behaviors of programs. Hoare Logic （HL） is the precursor of all dynamic logics known today. Two core systems of DL are Propositional Dynamic Logic （PDL） and Quantificational Dynamic Logic （QDL）. PDL is an extension of propositional logic with programs and is the appropriate place to begin investigating DL. QDL can be viewed as the first-order version of PDL. Predicate Dynamic Logic （DPL） is a subsystem of QDL and can be regarded as the most basic of a hierarchy of formulas-as-programs languages. These systems constitute the main topic of this essay. The authors’ elaboration here is very brief and sketchy and with the aim of providing the readers with only the most essence of the topic on the basis of other researchers’ works. The last part is the important one in which the authors summarize the approaches of extending Dynamic Logic. The conclusions are as follows: variants of DL are obtained by reinterpreting some constructs as something else, and/or by adding rules or operators, and/or by restricting or extending or revising some constructs, and/or combining a kind of logic with another one, and/or using a comprehensive way which insights from other disciplines according to its application in various domains. In all these cases, the authors give examples to illustrate the conclusion. It is generally proposed that sometimes the introduction of a new operator or rule or construct, or the introduction of reinterpretation or restriction or extension or revision of some constructs will increase expressive power and sometimes not; sometimes it has effect on the complexity of deciding satisfiability and sometimes not. Finally, the authors sum up major aspects which we should consider during investigating a specific variant of DL. The researchers should focus on the well-formed expressions and on the validity of expressions about it with respect to standard, non-standard and syntactically motivated classes of Kripke models. Other important semantic issues which should be dealt with by us include notions of consequence, model size properties, soundness, completeness, compactness, the complexity of deciding whether a formula is valid or not. We also should investigate a sound and complete axiomatization for our logic and inspect its decidability.
The formation of the theory of Leibnitz’s legal philosophy was based on its profound theoretical origins and distinctive background. The core of his system was monadology, the monad also constituted the headstone of his legal philosophy. Leibniz was living in the Formation mechanism to modern times, which rise of natural science was to give him a force for change, and his talent in the natural sciences which had made him determined on scientific laws; at the same time, he made his theory from mediaeval Christianity to neoteric rationalism during the controversy with the other thinkers.
Which to be of a given expression is an important topic in contemporary western philosophy, especially in linguistic philosophy and logical philosophy. There are many different theories to answer question. For example, meaning is context change potential, the of an expression identifies with an algorithm that recognizes its extension in a given finite model. We mainly discuss algorithmic theory of from view of computer science. The theory of is thus responsible not only for some new theories, but also for a change in our overall notion of semantics.
False memory researches of Bartlett have obtained great achievements,and play an important role in memory researches of descendants.However,accuracy in quantitative research as the main orientation of the period,whether their conclusions can be repeated are questioned by researchers.This paper is mainly to review the confirmatory studies of Bartlett's repeated reproduction and serial reproduction,To have implications for future research..
This paper carries the discussion on rule-based methods of natural language processing in a question-answer fashion.
This article describes method of how to model by cloud particle. First with random noise generation of cloud particles and handle to form a cloud, and cloud storage in a two-dimensional array of the specified, through the operation of the two-dimensional array accordingly, through graphic transformation, enables clouds drift, drift, according to certain levels of cloud to the rate specified by simulation wind direction and speed, to construct a moving cloud implementation algorithms. Under Windows XP platform, using Microsoft Visual C++2010 programming tool, by the graphics resources development, realize computer simulation of clouds. Experimental results indicate that the method is simple, practical, applicable to simulate different kinds of clouds, such as Stratus, Cumulus, Cirrus, etc.
In this paper,we propose a novel semi-supervised model to discover those missing relation types in labeled corpus and fulfill the aim of relation extraction automatically.We combine language information and structured information to represent candidate relation instances.First,we make use of Bootstrapping and Label Propagation algorithms to label the relation instances,whose types have exist in corpus.Second,we use unsupervised method to cluster the remaining relation instances and discover the missing relation types.Evaluation on the ACE2005 corpus shows that our proposed method can achieve ideal experimental results.
Qin has long been acclaimed the most virtuous musical instrument of China with its sublime sound,beautiful melody and profound artistic meanings.This article introduces two cognitive experiments by MAC,Xiamen University to attest the excellence of Qin music.Compared to piano music the prototype of Western Music,Qin music has its unique cognitive advantages on selective attention and imagination.It also has some good implications for creativity tests.As far as our experiments are concerned,Qin's cognitive effects lie mostly in the prefrontal cortex,the area of most advanced cognitive activity.Although more cognitive experiments are needed to prove the excellence of Qin,our research testify the unique advantages of Qin.
To explore the correlation of stress and cognitive failure among undergraduates,a total of 280 undergraduates participated in a study involving mea-suring stress and cognitive failure with Psych-Somat-ic-Tension-Relaxation Inventory(PSTRI) and Cogni-tive Failures Questionnaire(CFQ).The significant dif-ferences for undergraduates' stress were found in variables of cognitive failures(F=55.641,p<0.001),the high stress group of undergraduates' CFQ scores were significantly higher than medium(p<0.001) and low stress group(p<0.001),the medium stress group of undergraduates' CFQ scores were significantly higher than low stress group(p<0.001),the stress could sig-nificantly predict cognitive failure(β=0.656,p<0.001).In conclusion,the stress in undergraduates is tightly related with cognitive failure,and stress may be a vital factor influencing the cognitive failures of un-dergraduates.
The Naming Game has been widely studied and applied in the research of linguistics evolution in past decades.However,since the model is formulated in the most primitive way,it is not so promising to employ the model on explaining some novelty phenomena happened on the Internet in recent years,such as Internet buzzwords phenomenon.In this paper,we suggest and study a model of communicating autonomous agents by performing language game within a social network,where each agent is implemented on top of an affective model.A number of simulation experiments have been conducted to examine the dynamics of the model.Our results show that global linguistic convention with greater probability and faster speed can be achieved in a multi-agent system with higher affective level.The incorporation of affective model in naming game shows its advantage on emerging rational dynamics and explores a new way to study the evolution process of cyber-culture.
To explore the characteristics of counterfactual thinking in eldmen individuals,This study firstly employed cued Counterfactual Thinking,280 oldmen and undergraduates students ones(control group) were selected as the subject's for this study.instructions were offered to induce the subject counterfactual thinking.There is statistical significance in the differene between the eldmen group and group about categories of the whole counterfactual thinking.Counterfactual thinking in the elderly is different from other groups with the characteristics of counterfactual thinking.Older individuals the least number of counterfactual thinking;and counterfactual thinking the highest reasonable.
The effects of stressful context on cognitive error were analyzed as a whole by taking a situated view of cognition.Both context factors and cognitive appraisal process played a very significant role in deciding operator's final stress level.Through combining hancock and hockey's stress adaptation model with hollnagel's contextual control model,this paper presented a stress effecting model based on contextual control mode.It mainly focused stress effects on the integral cognitive control mode rather than cognitive component of the individual.At the holistic level,the mismatch of cognitive control mode between the perceived situation and actual situation was the primary mechanism which stressors lead to cognitive errors.The mechanism largely had three patterns.The first pattern was the misjudgement of a stressful situation or failures in regulating stress response.The second pattern was the fixation on an improper cognitive control mode or the delay of cognitive control mode shifting.The last pattern was the wrong direction of transitions between different cognitive control modes.The proposed model provided a new analytical framework for the research on stress effects in the field of human reliability analysis.
Tennessee self concept scale(TSCS) and the achievement motive scale(AMS) were administrated to 159 college students and the relationship between self-concept and achievement motivation of college students was examined.The results show:1) There was no significant gender difference in the motivation of pursuing success,but there was significant gender difference in the motivation of avoiding failure and the synthetic achievement motivation.The level of the motivation of avoiding failure of female students is significant higher than that of male students.But the level of the synthetic achievement motivation of male students is significant higher than that of female students.2) The level of the moral-ethical self of female students is significant higher than that of male students.3) Hierarchical regression show that social self has significant positively predict the synthetic achievement motivation,but has significant negatively predict the motivation of avoiding failure.
Family functions plays an important role in children's emotion regulation.This paper based on the the theory of Morris,we introduced some empirical studys on observational learning,emotional upbringing,family emotional atmosphere,which affect the children's emotional adjustment ability.At last we proposed some educational proposals to the Parents.
A design method of moveable wireless Monitoring was introduced.Using ADSP-BF531 embedded CPU produced by ADI Co.,the image signal was collected via parallel peripheral interface(PPI) and wireless transmited via nrf24L01.Data transmission is reliable and image is clear in practical applications.
By analyzing the impact of removal amount by psychological and physiological condition of manual optical grinding and polishing,a mathematical method of the impact model is established.By comparing the movement condition of the robot with the manual grinding and polishing,the advantages and disadvantages of using the impact model are proposed.Using the model in order to let the robot simulate the manual process is analyzed which is a good way of improving the accuracy by ensuring the precondition of high efficiency.
In video applications,Accurate estimation of head pose face not only conducive to capture facial close-up,but also contribute to the further attention of researchers.A relatively practical head pose estimation in video is presented Based on the video head tracking technology.Mean Shift and Particle Filter algorithm are used for real-time head tracking;The Locality preserving projection method is secondly used to reduce the dimension of the image;SVM classifier is finally used to estimate pose.The experiments show that this method can effectively track the human head image and better estimate the head pose.
