
学问的趣味,是怎么一回事呢?这句话我不能回答.凡趣味总要自己领略;自己未曾领略得到时,旁人没有法子告诉你.佛典说:“如人饮水,冷暖自知.”你问我这水怎样的冷,我便把所有形容词说尽,也形容不出给你听,除非你亲自喝一口.我这题目——《学问之趣味》,并不是要说学问是如何如何的有趣味,只是要说如何如何便会尝得着学问的趣味. 诸君要尝学问的趣味吗?据我所经历过的,有下列几条路应走: 第一,无所为——趣味主义最重要的条件是“无所为而为”.凡有所为而为的事,都是以别一件事为目的而以这一件事为手段.
概念迁移旨在从概念层次上解决母语迁移,但少有学者考量学习者原型范畴化这一重要认知能力。本文以功能词"in"为例,利用BROWN和CLEC语料库分别探索了"in"在概念层面的原型性,及其与中国学习者概念迁移的相关性。研究结果显示:(1)"in"的概念范畴有空间概念、时间概念和抽象概念,其中空间概念为"in"的原型概念域,后两者为隐喻域。三者的子范畴都表现出不同程度的原型性;(2)中国学习者使用"in"发生的概念迁移与概念的原型性密切相关:当"in"表达的概念原型性越强时,概念迁移导致的错误越不容易发生,当"in"的原型性越弱时,概念迁移越容易发生;此外,本文发现"in"抽象概念域的划分值得进一步划分,学习者对"in"抽象概念的迁移现象值得进一步讨论。
Moving a mountain is considered about as possible as emptying an ocean with a teaspoon.Sure,over time,the rocky peaks of a mountain can be worn down and moved by millions of years of weathering1and erosion,but moving it in one fell swoop2?Impossible.
在具体讨论如何提高汉译英水平之前,必须先谈谈译者的社会责任问题。众所周知,翻译是沟通不同文化和人群的交际活动,它所涉及的不仅仅是语言,还有语言所承载的社会-历史-文化信息。德国翻译学者Chritiane Nord在《翻译作为一种有目的的活动》(Translating as a Purposeful Activity)一书中曾提出"功能+忠信"(function+loyalty)的翻译准则:译者须保证译文在目标语情境中实现预期交际功能;译者对原文作者、翻译活动的
One of the most memorable moments of this year's less-than-stellar Academy Awards ceremonies was the acceptance speech of Patricia Arquette, who won best supporting actress as the mother in "Boyhood."
1.It’s long been known that black students are suspended or expelled from school at rates far higher than their white counterparts and that these disparities can have far-reaching consequences on their lives.(The Baltimore Sun,Feb.13,2015)翻译:长期以来,我们知道黑人学生被停课或被开除的比例远远高于白人学
1.About a quarter of the families with school-age children in Boston opt for private education,for many reasons ranging from teacher-student ratios to
汉语科技术语中的"副"字意义丰繁、使用频率高。从词性看,"副"字可用作形容词、名词和量词;从位置看,"副"字可位于词首、词中和词尾;从意义看,"副"字继承了其传统意义中的"非正"、"次要"、"成对"及其引申意义。"副"字的翻译可利用英语前缀和单词,有时不译。有些术语有多种译文。这些不同译文在语法功能、使用习惯和使用范围上存在差异。
Based on the informal learning theory and drawing on the research instruments of the questionnaire and the interview,the paper attempts to explore the current situation of college English teachers’informal learning from the perspectives of awareness,modes and influence on teachers’professional development. The findings reveal that teachers have strong awareness of carrying out their informal learning mainly by means of“Corridor Communication”with colleagues,students’feedback as well as teaching and researching activities around demo classes,which to a great extend benefit and promote teachers’professional development.
As one of Africa’s fastest urbanizing cities,Accra,Ghana1needs to recognize the challenges it faces as it continues to grow.An unprecedented2phenomenon is happening globally.Five disruptive technologies3are converging4at once:cloud computing,Big Data,social media,mobile computing and the proliferation5of sensor networks6.Any one of these innovations alone will be as disruptive.But together,they have the power to reshape how we think of and build the most basic systems and organizations in our economies and societies:whether it’s how we organize business operations,develop our energy grids7,run transportation systems,or structure interactions between citizens and
穆里尔·鲁凯泽的第一本诗集《飞行原理》曾入选耶鲁青年诗人丛书,该书是她基于上飞行课的亲身经历写成。鲁凯泽不仅是诗人,还是位政治激进分子,她的许多时间都用在了女权运动及社会公平等问题上,其写作亦如此。她曾为国际劳工保护组织服务,为数家政治刊物撰稿,在此期间
1.Is the belief that marriage is between a man and a woman—until recently common even in liberal circles—now presumed so bigoted as to deserve no consideration,even when the exercise of this belief does not actually keep gays from marrying?(Washington News,Feb.24,2014)翻译:婚姻是男女之间的结合,这种观念直到最近就算在思想开明的圈子里都很常见。即便这种观念并不妨碍同性恋者结婚,如今难道也被认为古板而不值得考虑吗?
1.What makes more sense is giving children attention and support they’re not receiving now in their communities,with the hope that they grow up dedicated to making those communities stronger.(Chicago Tribune,Dec.15,2013)翻译:给予孩子们关心和支持更有意义,他们长大后会投身于所在社区的建设,而现在这些孩子在自己的社区中得不到关心和支持。解析:过去分词短语dedicated to making those communities stronger做主语的补语。能跟主语补语的动词和短语还有come,go,leave,arrive,start,marry,live,die,return,wake up,go to bed等。
Passage One People who drink moderately,exercise,quit smoking and eat five servings of fruit and vegetables each day live an average 14 years longer than people who adopt 1 of these behaviors,according to a study by British researchers.
在中国,传统的婚姻格局是男强女弱,女性"下嫁"给收入比自己低的男性容易遭到亲朋好友的反对。但研究表明,这种传统观念正在被逐步摒弃……Today,a successful single woman who falls for a man making less money than she does or not sharing her career ambition may face not-so-subtle disapproval1from friends
上世纪九十年代中期,丹尼尔·戈尔曼以其畅销书《情商》满足了当时一种迫切的文化需求。基于之前对情感能力测评长达十年的审慎研究,他大胆提出:与智商测试所体现的解决问题的能力相比,调节好自己与他人间的情感无疑更为重要。在新书《定力:成功的隐形推手》中,戈尔曼则探讨了情绪及观念的"调整"过程。戈尔曼对冥想的兴趣由来已久,书中他将这种兴致与情商及神经心理学等领域的最新研究成果结合起来。无论独自还是与他人
华莱士·史蒂文斯就读于哈佛大学及纽约法学院,大半生在康涅狄格州的哈特福德度过,供职于一家保险公司。他的诗多为夜晚或上下班途中写就。他的第一本诗集《簧风琴》不同凡响,是大器晚成之作——诗人44年生活与艺术实践的结晶。如今《簧风琴》已被公认为现代派诗歌最骄人的成就之一,但它得到充分认可却是史蒂文斯晚年的事情。《簧风琴》的不同寻常之处还在于它完全是抒情性的而非叙事性的,将单纯、理性、富于哲理的思想与充满想象的"胡
1.As it is,although 90 percent of Pennsylvanians support organ donation in theory,only 45.6 percent of those with drivers’licenses are registered to donate,a figure far lower than exists in some other states.(Pittsburgh Post-Gazette,June 17,2013)翻译:事实上,虽然90%的宾夕法尼亚人理论上支持器官捐赠,但只有45.6%的驾照拥有者登记捐赠,这一数字远远低于其他州。
以往在探讨英语教材里的课文结构时,很多研究者常常采用的是阅读写作视角,或许鉴于文献的缺乏很少从编者的改编视角深入探讨。本文在查找原始文献基础上,通过对多种文献源研读理解分析,从改编视角对Lessons from Jefferson(《杰斐逊的经验教训》)一文的篇章结构作出尝试性解读,并进行探索性的改编,以帮助广大师生和读者更好地理解赏析Lessons from Jefferson一文。