Conceptual approaches to assessing the competitiveness of the electrical engineering industry using inter-industry balances have been proposed. The importance of the electrical engineering industry’s products has been evaluated, and their diversity and the need to identify weak industries have been noted. Based on the analysis of the electrical engineering industry’s import dependence, it has been concluded that it is necessary and relevant to address the issues of ensuring its technological sovereignty. A mechanism for determining the composite competitiveness index (CCI-2024) of the Russian economy has been presented. Methods and mechanisms for identifying priority critical technologies and research areas in the field of electrical engineering have been discussed. An economic and mathematical model of cost optimization of factors of increasing the competitiveness of the industry is presented. A method of increasing the objectivity of assessments using regression analysis, calculating the correlation coefficients of the influencing factors and sales revenue, and analyzing statistical data on price and non-price factors. Based on the presented model and technology of SPACE-analysis of assessing the situation in the markets, an example of the format of choosing a competitive strategy for the production of products in the electrical engineering industry is given. Based on the formation of the target function of the production system index, which is defined as a set of indicators of the technical condition of production assets, resources, and human capital, mechanisms for assessing the economic efficiency of investments in innovative projects in the electrical engineering industry and predictive analysis of its development are proposed. The significance of production factors is proposed to be assessed using the alternative hierarchy matrix (AHM). To assess production risks, it is proposed to use FMA analysis technologies. The article presents scientific approaches and technologies for macroand microeconomic indicators that characterize the competitiveness of the Russian economy, the electrical engineering industry, import substitution, and ensuring technological sovereignty.
In the context of modern geopolitical challenges and sanctions pressure, the problem of ensuring economic security at the municipal level is becoming particularly relevant. The aim of the study is to develop a comprehensive system of strategic directions for the socio-economic development of the Belebeyevsky District of the Republic of Bashkortostan, focused on strengthening the economic security of the territory. The methodological basis of the study was a systematic approach, methods of comparative, structural and dynamic analysis, statistical methods of information processing. The empirical base of the study was formed by the data of the Territorial Body of the Federal State Statistics Service for the Republic of Bashkortostan for the period 2018-2024, strategic and program documents of the municipal and regional levels. As a result of the study, systemic imbalances in the economy of the district were identifi manifested in mono-structural dependence on the automotive industry, insufficient diversification of industrial production, demographic challenges expressed in natural decline and migratory outflow of the population, as well as insufficient level of development of social infrastructure. The scientific novelty of the research lies in the development of a comprehensive approach to ensuring the economic security of a municipal district through the prism of strategic diversification of the economy and the development of human capital. The practical signifi ce of the work is the formation of specifi recommendations for improving municipal economic policy aimed at creating a sustainable and balanced model of territorial development.
The article analyzes bio-art as one of the most dynamically developing areas of scientific art (science art), and also examines the mechanisms of interaction between science and art practice within the framework of this phenomenon. The empirical basis of the research consists of bio-art projects implemented in the period from 2021 to 2025. The paper proposes a division of modern initiatives in the field of bio-art into two areas — artistic and natural. These forms differ in the materials used, the ways of representing the result, the degree of integration of scientific knowledge into the process of creating a work, as well as the nature of cooperation between authors and representatives of the scientific community. The article substantiates the position that bio-art as a form of contemporary art provides an opportunity to interpret significant scientific discoveries through artistic means, contributing to their popularization and conceptual development. It is concluded that the greatest potential for productive interaction between science and art is demonstrated by the natural direction of bio-art, which forms stable models of interdisciplinary cooperation and expands the horizons of integration of research and artistic activities.
This article is devoted to the problem of developing the resource potential of the tourist and recreational complex of the Altai Republic, the effective functioning of which is playing an increasingly important role in the modern socio-economic conditions of the country’s reorientation towards domestic tourism. The study reveals the importance of resource potential in the development of the tourist and recreational sphere of the region. The analysis of the development of the resource potential of the tourist and recreational complex in the region allowed us to identify positive and constraining factors that are a guideline for developing priority areas for its development in order to make the most complete and more efficient use. It is concluded that the resource potential itself is an inert category, therefore, in order to obtain the necessary effect, it is necessary to implement measures that contribute to its activation. Each municipal district of the region has opportunities that can attract tourists, but using the existing potential does not fully lead to the loss of opportunities for the development of the shopping mall in the region as a whole. This has determined the need to pay special attention to creating a favorable institutional environment and improving the efficiency of information services.
The study presented in this article examines the role of goal setting as a cognitive-regulatory mechanism in constructing individual career paths amid the transformation of traditional career trajectories. The research objective is to assess the quality of goal setting and its relationship with long-term career outcomes. A mixed-methods approach was employed, utilizing Pearson’s correlation analysis of two independent samples (300 respondents assessed via binary indicators and 300 respondents evaluated using a 28-item scale of goal-setting quality) across seven factors: goal specificity, motivational engagement, resource adequacy, temporal planning, action planning, progress monitoring, and adaptability. Key findings reveal a critical deficit in goal-setting practice: only 33.7% of respondents systematically set goals. A cognitive-behavioral gap was identified (Δ = 0.83 points) between goal formulation and its operationalization. The strongest correlation was observed between temporal planning and action planning (r = 0.717), whereas goal specificity demonstrated weak correlation with adaptability (r = 0.321), indicating a tension between formulation rigidity and flexibility of adjustment. Managerial status significantly correlated with action operationalization (r = 0.291), confirming goal setting as a predictor of career advancement. Absence of a goal-setting method was associated with critical performance decline (Δ = −0.75 points). Results substantiate that goal setting constitutes a dynamic system whose effectiveness is determined not merely by the presence of goals, but by the quality of their operationalization and monitoring—necessitating systematic training as a foundational professional competence. Through such development, goal setting can evolve into a sustainable system for managing one’s career trajectory.
