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    Formosan Journal of Rheumatology

    Formosan Journal of Rheumatology

    JournalISSN 2075-0374

    年发文量

    研究主题

    论文(214)

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    1Clinical Characteristics and Predictors of Cytomegalovirus Infection in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis
    Chin‐Fang Su,Yi-Syuan Sun,Chien‐Chih Lai,Wei‐Sheng Chen,Ming‐Han Chen,Hsien‐Tzung Liao,Chang‐Youh Tsai
    2020
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    2Autoimmune Rheumatic Diseases and the Risk of Parkinson Disease: a Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study in Taiwan
    Chi-Ching Chang,Tzu-Min Lin,Yu-Sheng Chang,Wei-Sheng Chen,Jau-Jiuan Sheu,Yi-Hsuan Chen,Jin-Hua Chen

    BACKGROUNDS:In autoimmune rheumatic diseases (ARDs), the levels of inflammatory mediators are increased and microglia may be activated, resulting in an inflammatory state and the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons. We investigated the association between ARDs and Parkinson disease (PD).METHODS:We identified ARD patients through the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database from 2001 to 2012. From the general population, we randomly selected a comparison cohort that was frequency-matched by age (in 5-year increments), sex and index year. We analysed the risk of PD, stratified by sex, age and comorbidities, by using a Cox regression model.RESULTS:The risk of PD was 1.37 times greater in ARD patients than in controls after adjustment for age, sex, and comorbidities. ARD subgroups, such as the rheumatoid arthritis and Sjogren syndrome (SS) cohorts, were associated with a significantly higher risk of PD (adjusted hazard ratio [HR], 1.14; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.03-1.2 and adjusted HR, 1.56; 95% CI, 1.35-1.79, respectively). Furthermore, primary and secondary SS patients had significantly higher risks of PD (adjusted HR, 1.58; 95% CI, 1.32-1.88 and adjusted HR, 1.53, 95% CI, 1.23-1.90, respectively).CONCLUSIONS:The risk of PD was significantly higher in the ARD patients. Prospective studies are needed to confirm whether ARDs indeed increase the risk of PD.

    2020引用:59
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    3Comparison of Usual Interstitial Pneumonia and Other Interstitial Lung Disease in Patients with Primary Sjögren's Syndrome - A Single Tertiary Center Observational Study in Taiwan
    Hsin-Tuan Huang,Ting‐Yuan Lan,Yen‐Lin Chen, Ivan Lee,Hao‐Chien Wang,Song‐Chou Hsieh

    目的:探討乾燥症病患合併有尋常性間質性肺病的臨床特徵、治療、及預後,並與其他乾燥症相關間質性肺病做比較。方法:本研究為病歷回顧分析,對象為西元2004年至2019年間、經胸部電腦斷層確診間質性肺病之原發性乾燥症患者。我們評估其肺部表現、乾燥症臨床及血清學檢查、治療選擇,最後使用統計方法比較尋常性間質性肺病及其他乾燥症相關間質性肺病之差異。結果:本總共有112個乾燥症病患經胸部電腦斷層發現合併有間質性肺病,大部分肺病診斷於乾燥症之前(中位數:1.2個月),其中35(31.3%)位病患的影像學型態為尋常性間質性肺病。相較於其他乾燥症相關間質性肺病,合併有尋常性間質性肺病的病患相對年老(72.0歲比66.7歲,p=0.017),且女性比例較少(51.4%比74%,p=0.01);患有尋常性間質性肺病之病患之一年及十年存活率分別為85.7%和52.6%;經年齡、性別、用力呼氣肺活量、使用免疫抑制劑校正後,發現尋常性間質性肺病為不良預後因子(風險比率6.13,95%信賴區間1.43-25,p=0.014)。結論:相對其他種類乾燥症間質性肺病,乾燥症合併尋常性間質性肺病之病患普遍較年老,男性比例較多,且預後可能不良。

    2020
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    4Characteristics of Osteoporosis/fragility Fracture in Taiwanese Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients: a Sub-Study of Taiwan OsteoPorosis Survey (TOPS)
    Hsiao-Ru He,Yu‐Jih Su,Han‐Ming Lai,Shan‐Fu Yu,Wen‐Chan Chiu,Chung‐Yuan Hsu,Jia‐Feng Chen,Ying‐Chou Chen,Chi‐Hua Ko,Yuwei Wang,Tien‐Tsai Cheng

    目的:利用FRAX®骨折風險評估工具探討台灣類風溼性關節炎(RA)相關之骨質疏鬆及骨折風險,希望藉此幫助臨床醫師決定RA病人開始骨質疏鬆治療的時機。方法:2008年至2011年期間台灣骨質疏鬆症學會於全國進行骨密度篩檢計畫,參與民眾須於檢測骨密度前完成FRAX問卷。自述罹患RA患者設為實驗組,年齡及性別匹配之無罹患RA參與者作為對照組,針對兩組間骨密度、骨質疏鬆比例、FRAX骨折風險及個人化介入閾值進行比較。結果:共18,992位民眾參加篩檢,其中有880位民眾於問卷中自述罹患RA,與8,656位對照組民眾相較,RA患者於全髖骨及股骨頸處骨密度較低,股骨頸T-score亦較低,惟骨質疏鬆盛行率兩組並無顯著差異(19.8% vs. 17.6%, p=0.1021)。RA患者整體之FRAX計算之10年骨折機率(主要骨鬆性骨折,15.3±10.8 vs. 8.7 ±6.9, p<0.001;髖骨骨折風險,6.2±8.1 vs. 3.0±4.7, p<0.001)均個別顯著高於對照組,另外RA組之10年骨折機率(主要骨鬆性骨折)高於個人化介入閾值的比例也明顯高於對照組(48.3% vs. 9.0%, p<0.001)。結論:本研究顯示台灣RA相關之骨質疏鬆治療應有可改進之空間。

    2020引用:1
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    5Factors Associated with Decreased Renal Function in Patients with Gout
    Szu‐Wei Huang,Kuang-Hui Yu

    目的:本研究的目的是為了確定影響痛風患者腎功能下降之相關因素。方法:回顧性研究單一醫學中心100名痛風患者的臨床特徵。進一步比較腎功能降低(n = 40)和正常腎功能(n = 60)兩組患者間臨床特徵的差異。使用多元羅吉斯回歸模型評估與腎功能降低相關的因素。模型中所使用的變數,是由兩組之間明顯不同的臨床特徵中所挑選出來。結果:與正常腎功能組相比,腎功能降低組(標準化24小時肌酸酐清除率 <90 ml/min/1.73 m2)初診時年齡較大(56.7 ± 16.4 years vs. 47.7 ± 10.7 years,P = 0.003)、痛風病程較長(15.4 ± 11.0 years vs. 10.8 ± 7.0 years,P = 0.021)、較多病患尿液中尿酸排泄≤ 800毫克/天(92.5% vs. 68.3%,P =0.004)以及較高的糖尿病盛行率(15.0% vs. 1.7%,P = 0.016)。多元羅吉斯回歸分析顯示痛風病程(OR 1.064,95% CI 1.001-1.132,P = 0.046)、尿液中尿酸排泄≤ 800毫克/天(OR 5.306,95%CI 1.282-21.951,P = 0.021)和出現糖尿病(OR 14.222,95% CI 1.256-161.021,P = 0.032)都是痛風患者腎功能降低的重要因素。結論:痛風病程較長、尿液中尿酸排泄減少和糖尿病與痛風患者之腎功能降低有關。

    2020
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    高被引作者

    作者引用发文
    San-Yuan Kuo131210
    Deh-Ming Chang129610
    Mu-Lan Chang12432
    Chou Chung-Tei15113
    Chi Ching Chang13610
    Kuang-Hui Yu13111
    Wei-Sheng Chen13115
    Han-Ming Lai11914
    Chang-Youh Tsai10916
    Der-Yuan Chen10524

    高产作者

    作者引用发文
    Der-Yuan Chen10524
    Joung-Liang Lan10521
    Song-Chou Hsieh5820
    Chang-Youh Tsai10916
    Tien-Tsai Cheng9415
    Chung-Jen Chen9615
    Wei-Sheng Chen13115
    Chia-Li Yu8115
    Han-Ming Lai11914
    Hsin-Hua Chen5713

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